lunes, 14 de enero de 2013

The strategy of security: helm turn

National It will be continued impelling measures of national security The strategy of security: helm turn By: Carlos Damian December 28, 2012 The strategies: the prevention of the crime and advanced technology México. - In the meeting of the National Council of carried out Public Security last Monday (12/17/12), Enrique Peña Nieto’s government (EPN), it was delimited in form critic of the strategy in the item developed during the former president Felipe Calderon’s administration: Department of Interior Miguel Angel Osorio Chong (MAOC); the General procurator of the Republic (PGR), Jesus Murillo Karam (JMK); and the same Federal Executive, they exposed devastating diagnoses of the "war" in which Calderon and his team embarked to the country, as well as of their disastrous consequences for the validity of the right state, the institutional integrity, the public security and the procurement of justice. Although the counteractive results of the Calderon’s war strategy are more than enough having known by the public opinion, among them they are dozens of thousands of dead, loss of the control of several regions, decomposition in police corporations, attorney's offices and organisms of the power Judicial, numerous violations to the human rights, separation of the social fabric and widespread impunity. The evaluation presented by EPN and its collaborators is novel, since one didn't have a clear notion of the panorama that the previous federal administration left to its step; for example, the dislocation degree to which the PGR was driven or of the size of the lack of coordination and duplication of functions in the areas of the government's security. Starting from that diagnosis, the new administration presented six guidelines for formulate the politics of public security again and the procurement of justice in the country; to reduce the violence and the criminal indexes by means of the planning; to undertake preventive measures in order to assist the causes of the violence, respect to the human rights; coordination among the federal institutions and among them, the state and municipal; conversion of the Federal Police in a National gendarmerie, and a constant evaluation. Such purposes are, in principle, positive, in themselves and because they denote the intention of putting distance regarding the disastrous line of action of the past six years. However the time and the facts will reflect, in definitive, the grade of effectiveness and their productivity will indicate us if they chose with responsibility In the immediate thing, it is pertinent to notice two omissions in the new politics of security and impartation of justice, the most serious is the absence of references to the deep causes of the criminal peak and of the rising insecurity: the devastation caused by the effective economic politics, with their lines of poverty, marginal people, unemployment and growing lacks as regards health and education; from this perspective, an effective anti-criminal strategy would have to be presented in narrow articulation with a guided coherent social politics to compensate the social losses caused during the cycle of neoliberal governments that already has three decades. Additionally, government's action guided to counteract the catastrophe calderonista should include the combat to the impunity, and to begin it exactly starting from the presented diagnosis last Monday (12/17/12). A disaster the capital when Ebrard surrendered In San Nicolas's long list, the delegations request of all the things for their administration, but the 2.33 thousand million millions, it is enormous as merry Christmas desire, and Happy New Year. In the chat of EPN and Mancera they approached numerous topics, even that of the political prisoners, but surely the capital government's situation. The Official Newspaper published last Monday (12/17/12) that will be able to get in debt with 333.33 million dollars next year. Although if you traffic with their car for the cruise of the Reforma avenue and Periferico, it will have before their eyes a bombarded area, Marcelo Ebrard left the made city a disaster and the Petroleum’s source serves as example. The streets are made a disaster, the water, the police surveillance is scare it is rare, the delinquency goes in increase. Chapter separated squatter the suspicious liberality with which permits extended to change the floor use for all the directions. The Polanco colony appeared with a great quantity of cabarets with fear’s aspect, and they are in process of construction very high buildings. The problems are to the wait that the new government assists them. In Ernesto Zedillo's six years of federal administration the subsidy disappeared to the industry of the tortilla. Now the National Confederation of producing of Corn (CNPAMM, in Spanish), they ask it to recover in order to avoid that the prices continue ascending. Of South-Africa corn transgenic is caring to replace the inadequacy of the Aztec production. On the other hand it is pointed out that until the first semester of this year, the Secretary of Economy subsidized the owners of previously boiled corn’s mills, for what the prices of the tortilla stayed stable. Meanwhile, the price average of the tortilla is of 12 pesos for kilo, although in some regions of the country it is bigger the cost. The decision of subsidizing to the tortilla will play him to take to the Secretary of Economy of the country. It is reasonable to suppose that after the decomposition, the coordination’s lack and the institutional distortions, as well as behind the heap of violations to the human rights registered among 2006 and the year that it finishes, is civil, penal, administrative and political responsibilities that should be investigated, illustrious, and in their case, sanctioned. Such an action course should not only be seen as a legal dictation, but also as a necessary step to give foundation of credibility to the formulated proposals. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 6-12, 18 de Diciembre de 2012).

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