viernes, 27 de febrero de 2015

Dismantlement

National
The number is bigger, when referring to it milks it of ducts in the Mexican Republic
Dismantlement and giving up
By: Carlos Damian                                         February 20, 2015
The pipes and the federal government's propaganda
Mexico. -   In an official statement diffused yesterday (02/17/14), by Pemex, it informed their decision of abandoning the works of transport of oil finished - as gasoline and diesel - by means of their net of ducts in the territory. According to the productive company of the State, the determination obeys the growing robbery of fuel in its modality of it milks of ducts; in the successive thing they will only be transported not through those nets the oil ones finished, like form of trying to remove them incentives their subtraction illegal and later robbery that the legislators have not tried with hardness in spite of being a strategic one energy national. With independence of the reasons fenced by the National company, it is unavoidable to link the measure announced yesterday with the brutal budgetary cutting had announced for some weeks by the Secretary of Energy in the energy sector and particularly in Pemex and CFE -national company dedicated to the electricity production-, to consequence among other factors, of the collapse in the international rates of the raw one that it has derived in a drop in the expectations of entrance of foreign currencies to the country.
 
To that factor of the situation they add other, as the growing import of gasoline and the lack of construction of refineries that never put in operation for order of The States because in that country it lacked the energy one to make their multiple refineries that have taken to that country to par excellence be the empire to work. These refineries have shrunk the capacity of supply of fuels on the part of the State and of Pemex and they have tried to fill that hole spreading one more than their stupidities when announcing that they will bring petroleum of The States product of the extremely toxic extraction of shales and they will take refined national of the country, as a payment to their services. The circumstances described in sum, it puts in perspective a reduction process and dismantlement of the capacities of Pemex that it doesn't only explain to themselves as a result of the terms privatizes and delivering of the federal government's energy reformation and that it was approved during the current legislature. On the contrary this dismantlement has been part of the calendar of the federal, included more recent administrations the current one: from the classify again of the basic petrochemical products -whose production was reserved to the State - in secondary during the government of Miguel de la Madrid until the approval of Peña’s energy reformation, going by the creation of the outline Pidirigas during Ernesto Zedillo's six years  and of the calls incentivized contracts of services during Felipe Calderon’s period.  
 
Mexican petroleum of black humor 
It has been seen that inside Pemex - transparency commitments, and opening - and the government everything is honey and smiles, but in the national politics’ cloudy pipes everything is observed in contrary sense.  This situation fits perfectly with the government practice but it highlights the case of the “energy reformation” and the surrender from the national petroleum to the private capital. When it was presented in society the tenant of Los Pinos residence in 2013, it assured that he use of their pillars -objective of the Mexican State - it was the energy " reformation " and to transform to the company property of the State into a transparent consortium, and that it had the “best practices of transparency of works, the acquisitions and the contracts of utility shared with privates". This suspicious initiative was presented by legislators it lifts fingers without brain, without ideals, and without desire of being overcome in human matter, but promulgated with elegance, and always accompanied by soft piano music and the Mexican transparency. In a second stage (august of 2014), it was promulgated and it passed list of present with a hook for each one of the parties that went to support the regulation law of "reformation" and the choir of clarity was listened to all volume and in each one of the multiple empty speeches that they supported for sale of the hen of the eggs of gold.  
 
The “commitment” of the reformers was always the "transparency" in energy matter, and as always it has been insisted and independent that the theater of the abundance is crumbled to the federal government, for the strong fall of the prices of the petroleum, collapse that there is "it has stimulus" to the Mexican investors because to the transnational foreigners it has not decayed its interest neither an apex. All the organizations together with the federal government are the less interested ones in that it becomes public the content of contracts, concessions and related when the allotment of the cake of black gold before property of the nation. This situation has been “one from the modification proposals to the General Law of Transparency that the federal government formulated (to the Senate of the Republic), it goes in the sense of avoiding that it becomes public the information related with the energy reformation. In this context the writing that the PRI and their accomplice PVEM presented before the commissions referees -that includes 82 changes elaborated by the juridical consultant of the Presidency of the Republic - they intend to eliminate the obligation of giving to know contracts, permits, alliances, and societies that the State subscribes with national companies and outsiders as regards exploitation of petroleum", (La Jornada, Andrea Becerril), or what is the same thing exactly the opposite of what they have bombarded with publicity to the whole National territory, these scoundrels.  
             
Govern mendacious and shameless 
The voice of a couple of senators was only listened “they noticed that it is indispensable that that information is public, since the Mexicans are entitled that is that it will happen with the hydrocarbons, after the reformation that allows the return from the outsider oil companies to the country and the risk that the earnings take them to them the transnational ones. The sector energy duty to be an entity forced to open up and to provide information on their operation and activity, since anything justifies that the operations and decisions that take during the opening process and privatization are omitted of the transparency law. The information that exists as regards exploration, extraction, production and refinement of the petroleum should be public; also the relative one to the contracts that are signed in this sector.  The citizenship is entitled the whole of knowing the revenues, costs taxes, benefits, considerations that derive of the energy sector". Approved the regulation law of the energy “reformation", Pedro Joaquin Coldwell, diffused that the approved “legislation guarantees transparency in the grants of contracts to private companies then neither a single institution will grant contracts in solitary, neither of way dysfunctional". A great lie that later Pena Grandson's cabinet will deny. 
 
The evident objective of the successive neoliberal governments has consisted on devaluating systematic and deliberately the industry energy property of the nation. Now, before the increment in the robbery of fuels of the ducts of Pemex -that has generated annual losses for around 333 million dollars -, the announcement that will be stopped to transport those products of the State is equal to a tacit renouncement to apply the resources and measures within its reach to combat that criminal phenomenon, beginning with the combat to the corruption that it stands out in the offices of the company, and without which could not understand each other the implication of union leaders in it milks it of ducts of having finished, like it was given to know some days ago. The announcement carried out yesterday (02/17/15), for Pemex it gives bill, in sum, of a corporate conduction that is aggravate doubly for the country: on one hand, because it has reduced and devaluated the national and provoked patrimony a reduction in the national assets, and for the other one, because it constitutes a tacit abdication to the government's obligation is not renounceable of combating crimes like the robbery of fuel in the ducts of the company. It has been sent in that way, a message that discourages to the society and a mistaken sign to the investors.  (La Jornada, política, p.p. 2-26 February 16, 2015).

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