domingo, 25 de noviembre de 2012

The boss's reformation

National Legislators per hour The boss's reformation By: Carlos Damian September 26, 2012 The president's wage will be from now on minimum wage Mexico. – The promoters are tired of repeating the formula to increase the employments in the country trying to impel this president that will occupy the presidential seat with the title of “president of the employment", and they remind the citizens that this reformation “is inevitable the necessity to adapt” the Federal Law of the Work (FLW), to “our reality". Because that well that they remember its existence, because little more than four years of decades of validity such a classification has been violated systematically by bosses and government; in these violations to the FLW is worthy of mentioning that the administrations PAN-men has been taken the prize to attack the workers. For those legislators and for president Calderon the word “to be modernized” is not anything else to legalize those infringing practices to the international right, although it is contrary to the constitutional spirit to the interests of the workers that form most national. The bosses and the government proud, because this transgression should be certainly they have not limited it to the law that now seek to be modernized. For the arch of the victory they have spent all the existent labor norms: from the obligation of inscribing in the IMSS to the total of their workers (with this laxity of laws, they are only one of each three employees), with the wage that they really pay (the bosses usually register them with smaller entrance), and to cover the respective quotas entirely (that avoid with desire the bosses), until the most elementary measures of security and labor hygiene (they remember the Pasta de Conchos mining), without forgetting those of the INFONAVIT and to the same Constitution, in their relative chapter to the minimum wage, besides making them sign two leaves of legal papers in white, of their premature dismissed without benefits. In fact nobody knows about what the bosses complain, because with such violations their utilities have grown swiftly, at the same time of the precariousness of the employment and the poverty of the Mexicans. They still want the workers to thank them, because according to them “everything is in their benefit" of workers, of course. This office’s machinist wonders if it is this way, why San Lazaro building is surrounded by workers' thousands that they protest against the mentioned “modernization"? When continuing with Carlos Fernandez Vega’s text, “México S. A.”; “along four decades the bosses, in connivance with the government, have they made what they have wanted with the “obsolete and archaic” FLW, then it will be necessary to imagine up to where they will arrive with an “expedite, modern labor reformation” and to demand of the bosses." The commercial promoters (calls with euphemism, the legislators) they demand to the Mexicans that the citizens thank them because they will be the winners of the labor reformation impelled by the managers. According to this, we have that now they will be been able to hire per hour. The hour is of 50 cents (American dollar), before being “modernized” the effective legislation; then it will be necessary to wait a smaller pay. This wage of misery doesn't help to pay the Metropolitan Train, and as for the best social security neither gets sick. They go of the hand systematically to violate the Constitution, their mentioned labor law, and the human rights. According to the Constitution it tells us that the general minimum wages of a family’s boss, in the material, social and cultural order and to provide to the obligatory education of the children; the professional minimum wages will notice considering, also, the conditions of the different economic activities". But, in nominal terms the minimum wage national average is of 4 dollars, and in real terms of 67 cents, in accordance with the information of the National Commission of the minimum wages, that is to say, the institution in charge by law of to assist the mentioned constitutional classification and to watch over that it is completed. The modern labor reformation would generate any thing less growth and the employment that it requires the country: hardly of 150 at 200 thousand annual inscribed in the IMSS, in accordance with the Center of Investigation in Economy and Business. The other ones, to the informality, which is in it abundant: almost 15 millions survive in that sector. According to the academic center, with the modifications to the law, the miserable wages would diminish until 10 percent whose immediate effect would be that every additional Mexican year 500 thousand they were added to the poverty of revenues, a sector now “inhabited” by an army of 60 million people. It is remembered that this reformation was written by a group of managers that they have imposed it without having carried out a dialogue process and analysis before with the workers. When incorporating this FLW the “contracts on approval” and those of initial training. As well as when retiring any benefit to the contracts per hour and to legalize the outsourcing, it is attacked in multiple ways the labor stability, modifying, with “an irresponsible precipitation", a central aspect of the economic life of the country. It is also pointed out that the supposed “rigidity" that stops the creation of employments and the economic growth, is in fact the laws that protect the workers. These formulas have increased their earnings due to the caused unemployment, the inequality, and the precariousness of the work’s market. Although the labor market is already sufficiently to make flexible when having 70 percent of annual rotation in the work positions, and it is sought to cause more excessive loads of work and salary depression. This reformation will cause economic contraction and long term recession. It also seeks to cause discontinuous days without compensations and the workers are at the mercy of the employer, and when being the workers with a precarious wage it will cause smaller consumption. As it aims the CIEN (in Spanish), “only made of reducing the manpower it won't detonate the employments neither the waited competitiveness, but rather it is required to increase the productivity, to make more efficient the public expense and to carry out a Treasury reformation that impels the investment and simplify and moderate the tributary load". (La Jornada, economia, p.p. 22-38, September 26. 2012).

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