jueves, 12 de septiembre de 2013

To defend the economy of the family

National We are without employments and of anything it serves to fight against the violence To defend the economy of the family Por: Carlos Damian August 20, 2013 There is corruption in the gasoline’s stations allotment Mexico. - Our nation the biggest political, economic and social decadence lives and of security in the history of the country. That is due to that their neoliberal governments take more than 30 years plundering the goods of the nation and robbing from their rights to the Mexicans. Under the pretext of the modernization the banks, airlines, sugar refinery, ports, airports, mines, highways and other public companies were privatized. Already in private hands they broke and the government rescued them with resources of the treasury. When privatizing more than a thousand companies of the nation that were public, the Mexican State as good fireman it went to turn off the fire, and when rescuing the companies now property of the private initiative it spent more than 90 thousand million dollars. We are still paying the bank rescue (where now all the banks are property of transnational), and they already want to impose us from the federal government the delivery of the oil industry and of their enormous earnings to foreign companies. Pemex is the most profitable company in Mexico and the federal government says that ‘it won't sell it neither to privatize it’. But it is not necessary to sell the facilities of a public company to privatize their activity. For example never a has only been sold iron of the Federal Commission of Electricity but half of the electric generation of the country they already produce it companies private foreigners; to maintain their business you discharges rates of electric fluid, worker’s housing rate and to the small manager high rates of electric light. That is in fact what they want to make with the petroleum of the Mexicans. Every year the country obtains approximately of the petroleum 100 thousand million dollars. That represents 40 percent of the national budget. In other words, when a school 40 percent of the money is built it comes from the petroleum; when a hospital, 40 percent of the resources for its construction is built they come from the petroleum; when he/she is paid to the teachers or in their case to the doctors of the ISSSTE, or of the IMSS, 40 percent of its wages of those graduates comes from the petroleum; in the same way, 40 percent of the money of the pensions of the public employees. With the petroleum 40 percent of the books of gratuitous text are also paid, of the housing of social interest and of the water’s distribution. The petroleum finances the tranquility of the Mexican families and it is the base of our economic independence. If they surrender the oil wealth to private companies, be this way partially, the public finances will stop to receive more than a third of their revenues. When selling the facilities, the production, the so much refinement of earth like of the sea, the gas shale, the investigation and technology. Will the oil rent leave to where? The middle class and the wretches, since the government would increase the taxes, while they will continue forgiving the escapes of the big managers the payment of its fiscal taxes. For that reason they want to increase the IVA from 16 to 19 percent and to extend it to medicines, foods, books, transport, grants and housing; this would be a hard blow to the economy of most of the Mexican families, since in these items they spend 90 percent of their revenues. It is unavoidable that the privatization of the petroleum leads to the increment of taxes. The foreign company only ambition to keep the enormous earnings that it generates the petroleum and they won't invest in the development of Mexico. When they were owners of the Mexican petroleum they didn't pay taxes and they gave miserable wages without benefits to their Mexican workers. Obviously the citizens so much English as Americans they won generous and fair salaries. The corruption in the allotment of gasoline Certainly they are indications of corruption in the assignment to operate the gas’ stations of Pemex in Vicente Fox and Felipe Calderon’s six years. 7 thousand 559 were distributed among political, relatives, managers, friends and inclusive transnational companies. The chain 7-Eleven (or Oxxo), to mention some; it operates around 400 service’s station (gasoline and diesel). As for manager Paul Karam Kassab that is bound to the family Hank, is who was wrapped in an investigation of the SAT (of Treasure) by fiscal escape at the end of last decade, he has shops in different parts of the Republic. Before the year 2000 they operated 3 thousand 221 gas’ dealers, in the two six years of PAN the figure ascended at 10 thousand 780, with the result that the market is under-saturate. Miguel Alonso Raya (MAR), he says, The gas’ dealers proliferation was due to the payment of invoices and collection of the governments' favors at the present time". Also, that frankness is the preparation of the future competition against Pemex. To the while we will see Shell (or Exxon) with permits to sell gasoline and diesel. In this topic it should thoroughly enter the IFAI for effect of revealing the purchase of the gas’ dealers. What people's class did they acquire them? It indicates MAR. Of agreement with of the member legislator of the Commission of Energy of the Chamber of Deputies, this topic it will have to be discussed in the Commission of Energy like part of the energy reformation. He highlighted that it will intend that the frankness surrender for convoking and it foresaw analysis of real necessities, besides making public the acquisitions. On the other hand, Pablo Gonzalez (PG) president, of the Mexican Association of Gasoline Managers, A. C. (Amegas), it mentioned some relating comments to this topic. President PG said that the growth of the frankness is above the vehicular plant. Also, it is known that many of the frankness are included to people that they lend their name to transnational companies inclusive. "Quietly they have entered commercial chains in the business, as 7-Eleven (and shops OXXO) that has projected to pass of 400 stations (of gasoline) at thousand", he added. The managers contained in this association will request to the Congress and the Secretary of Economy that the regulation for the opening of new gas’ dealers will be of federal character, because in the municipalities it takes place numerous irregularities. The oil territory of Chicontepec In a beat of auctions of integral contracts of services for the exploration and exploitation of raw in Chicontepec, three territory blocks were awarded to the companies Halliburton, Operadora de Campos DWF and Petrolite de Mexico; the process of concession of two blocks was declared desert and the remaining one was differed. On the whole, the auctioned blocks add possible total reservations for 3 thousand 195 million barrels of raw petroleum that mean 15 percent of the total reservations of Chicontepec approximately. The integral contracts of services are those that allow to the private capital to explore and to take place in oil fields of the country, this type of contracts of risk they were introduced in the regulation legislation of the oil industry in the mark of the energy reformation in 2008, and it constitutes a juridical instrument of doubtful attachment to the command specified in the Constitution. In this context of risks, it is worriment that a good territory portion and of the oil resources of the country they have been given to the control of matters by means of recruiting forms that constitute, in the best in the cases an artificial inconsistency that puts in risk the public property and the sovereignty of the State about the resources property of the nation, and that it should in consequence to be corrected. It is still more worriment that in this operation it is the Halliburton company, paradigmatic representative of an unscrupulous model of corporate pillaging and violator of the legality, like it was demonstrated with the fraudulent assignments of contracts in Iraq and Afghanistan that represented the deviation, in favor of that company, on behalf of the resources dedicated by the White House during the American invasion to those countries. If some way has the energy reformation it is to delimit the growing one to be able to factic that have acquired the energy companies, and it annex in national territory. It necessarily happens prohibiting to the privates to grant the control of blocks of national territory, as those parcels of national land of Chicontepec. (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 4- 13, July 12, 2011).

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