domingo, 16 de diciembre de 2012

It fights for the reformation of EPN

National Worker thinks off what you will live, because soon they will notify you your dismissed It fights for the reformation of EPN By: Carlos Damian September 24, 2012 The reformation is tricky: advance marginal and serious setbacks Mexico. – The Commission of Work and Social Forecast of the Chamber of Deputies closed on Sunday (9/27/12), the first analysis stage and evaluation’s stage of the preferable initiative sent by the president of the nation, the first past of September for reformation to add and to repeal diverse dispositions of the Federal Law of the Work. In this stage they agglutinated the proposals to size, to modify or to reserve articles of verdict projects that were given to the technical Secretary of the Commission of Work. The seven parliamentary groups in San Lazaro building (PRI, PAN, PRD, PVEM, PT, and Nueva Alianza, diverse modifications, reservations and the guarantee presented to some articles of the reformation. Now it will begin the second stage that consists on formulating the verdict project that they will make arrive, from the technical secretary, to the members of the legislative commission since their discussion and voting will be programmed in the full cameral before Wednesday (9/26/12). In other topics, Enrique de la Garza, sociology’s PHD and professor of the UAM, affirms that the labor reformation tunnels the right to strike due to the “forced arbitration", which will allow the employer to appeal to the Board of Reconciliation and Arbitration (ICA, in Spanish), so that these they determine if the workers have or not the right of stopping works. "If they say that they don't have it, all one returns to work and it finished". This situation the specialist indicated in labor topics Graciela Bensusan (GB), of the UAM-Xochimilco, it is completely unfavorable for the workers, because “the Boards are partial, inefficient and corrupt organs", and it pointed out that “the best thing would be the disappearance of these Boards and to transfer the labor justice to the Judicial area". It also points out that they should disappear the National Commission of minimum wages so that it is the Chamber of Deputies the one that fixes that perception, GB, it indicated that the reformation to the LFT is “tricky” in diverse aspects and it gives cause to that matters that are positive, as the demand of more democracy and transparency in the unions, serve as “currency of change” so that the prejudicial aspects are been worth. The advances that it has are “marginal, while the setbacks that it outlines play fundamental points". Economist Julio Bolitvinik referred that these changes will legalize situations of flexibility and precariousness of the work that exist at the moment, but that they exist at the moment, but that when being outside of the law they give the possibility not to be according with the situation, and it delimited that they will contribute to impoverish even more to the hard-working class. In eves that the Commission of the Work and social Forecast of the Chamber of Deputies presents the project of verdict of labor reformation outlined by the Federal Executive that will be voted surely to favor, opponents' thousands to the labor reformation they went from the Independence’s Angel to the Square of the constitution to express their rejection to “Felipe Calderon’s infamous proposal". Among the assistants to the mobilization had integral of independent unions, as well as of the Mexican Confederation Regional Worker (CROM, in Spanish) who demanded the deputies to reject the modification to the Federal Law of the Work (LFT, in Spanish), because “yes they endorse it they will give to the workers to the vile exploitation." Stop to the labor reformation The reformation initiative to the LFT presented by PAN, PRD, and PRI between March of the year 2010 and March 2011, they will serve as base to build a verdict project on the labor reformation that suddenly president Calderon sent last month of September. In such a plan they underlie proposals that they affect the rights of the workers sensibly. The proposal of the PRI points out that the reformation should respect the principles established in the constitutional article 123, those which summary in three basic points: the guardian character of the rights, the guarantee of stability in the employment and that is not renounceable to the rights of the workers. In the case of the PAN their axes rectors are: to facilitate the access to the labor market and the employment creation; to promote the gender justness, the inclusion and the non discrimination in the labor relationships; to strengthen the normative abilities, of surveillance and of sanction of the authorities of the work; to strengthen the documentation and to impart the labor justice. The initiative of the parliamentary group of the PRD considers three questions: the real reach of the protection of the interests of the salary earners; the necessity to adapt the competitive processes, and the urgency of improving the work conditions and the wages. The general direction of documentation services, information and analysis of the Chamber of Deputies gave pursuit to each one of the initiatives and it elaborated a comparative study that the distances that separate each one of the initiatives highlight. As regards recruiting the projects of the PAN and PRI incorporate three new modalities: the work for certain time, for initial training and for period of test. The arguments of both parties redound in that those three models will give bigger competitiveness to the workers and it will endow them of experiences. familiares. However although one can obtain this way a position one will also run the risk of not being able to conserve it, all time that “the right is granted to the boss of giving had finished the work relationship without responsibility, if the worker doesn't credit his competition", it notices the analysis. The three initiatives compared warning to prohibit practical and forms of labor discrimination, as not being hired by sexual preference, age, different capacities, social condition, religion, civil state, or any other one. In the case of the PRD expressed allusion is made to forms of discrimination for pregnant, conditions of health, and family responsibilities. In short that the reformation is grievous and prejudicial for the worker. (La Jornada, economía y justicia social, p.p. 4-5, September 22, 2012).

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