The petroleum leaves

National Mexico: the unreasonableness of oil sale The petroleum leaves By: Carlos Damian November 10, 2013 The officials are cooking earnings to backs of the town Mexico. - The debate about the energy reformation has been centered in crucial topics: 1. they modify the constitutional articles; and 2. the bias printed exporter is corrected to the Mexican oil sector. Some smaller topics, as: it will be continued considering to the combustible gas for the electric power generation; and we should change the proportion of the imported gasoline. The officials of Pemex, when going were unexpected in their declarations, when affirming that the plant of refinement of Tula would not be built, adducing the existence of capacity global surplus. But immediately they deny it, when having in our hands the document, it says: Roberto Gonzalez Amador (RGA), “we have not said that the project has been canceled, and the spokesman spoke under the condition of the anonymity, in accordance with the politicians of the company". (La Jornada,11/1/13). Another official with general director's job of Pemex, in the México Business Summit, in Guadalajara. He declared: "To invest today in day in refinement is questionable, since there is capacity installed in excess at world level". (La Jornada, 10/23/13). With these incongruous and unconscious sentences coming from a federal official, we try to reason uncertainties, supposing: a) in Mexico a market of perfect competition of oil products exists; b) there are not natural and institutional factors that perturb the traffic around the planet; c) the costs are trivial, with risks and times implied in the international transport of the products of the petroleum. In having summarized facts if a country doesn't produce the gasoline that it requires, it doesn't have to be questioned if it is good thing to invest to manufacture them. It simply produces them because it will consume them and it is a voucher of productivity and their labor personnel increases in the country. Although according to the federal official of Pemex, we should bring them and to import them because it is an advantage to bring them of since The States capacity and employments they have more than enough it. In this ideal world of competition and comparative advantages, our country will concentrate on sharing the risks of the case, and ours has the advantage of taking place raw and it will buy the gasoline, diesel and gas to those countries and companies that have capacity more than enough, and Mexico will stagnate in its productive plant because it is not advantageous to produce these derived of the petroleum, according to official RGA'S statement. The petroleum returns expensive Although in this type of federal declarations, it offers a different vision in the page WEB of the organism, in the Business Plan of Pemex 2014 - 2018 that it appeared in July offering the refinery business, in comparison with which gave to the journalistic means, the managing RGA. In the page 54 he stands out that “at the beginning of 2012 the refinement margins around the world have shown an important recovery". The lack of consistency of the federal organism has been a constant during 30 years of neoliberal governments. It has had this way a great dynamics when increasing the refinement capacity, of 7 MMBD, to reach a world total of 100.5 MMBD in 2017; they will concentrate outside of the OECD. In the countries of Asia, about 3.5 MMBD, and according to the AIE, China “hopes to increase its distillation capacity in 2.8 million daily barrels". When poking in the information in Guadalajara, we can find it in the national bulletin 106, with date 29 of October, and titled “Pemex Refinement and PMI Trading, they agree the infrastructure development for the supply of oil." Some observations are marked, as: a) the entities PR and PMI, they have suited in “guaranteeing the supply of oil products in national territory by means of ducts, ships tank, cars tank and car tank"; b) PR estimates that the demand of oil products will increase 25 percent in next four years, like direct reflection of the prospective economic growth"; c) the agreement is guided “to guarantee the supply by means of the import of oil products to satisfy the demand of the national market"; and d) it previously, the construction of a net of ducts of approximately 700 kilometers of longitude through five states, at least four terminal inland and the necessary facilities to expand the capacity of marine reception of PR". With these 'the federal officials 'considerations smarts, we will invest considerable quantities of money to become efficient buyers and efficient in buying foreign products. This is what we know ‘stupid reforms’ to strengthen Pemex, according to the official propaganda. Pemex tells us that the demand of oil products will increase, around 6.25 annual percent on the average simple, and we will import oil products. In this absurdity of the declarations of Pemex, since before we built enormous ducts to export gas, now we will be more practical, we will build to care derived products of the petroleum, with all the facilities and tip technology. The reformation will continue impelling the shipment of raw petroleum to the exterior in more volumes, and it will continue returning in form of having distilled things, but now transnational foreigners will manage it because the national ones don't have the big resources to move these enormous quantities of petroleum. Although we don't wait that how in the case of the complex petrochemical ‘Pajaritos’ that now is property of Mexichem they send them enormous financial resources what they didn't make when they were national totally. We are generating new rich, for this deep Mexico where it doesn't charge taxes to the big ones transnational and to the elite of rich. Charly’s mail The PAN in the Chamber of Deputies was delimited of the campaign against the legislators of PRI and PRD that approved the fiscal reformation. "They now crying that nobody knows walk who it voted and how it voted, the boy that they have just had among both denying", the coordinating Luis Alberto Villarreal sustained (LAV), of the conservative and Fascist PAN. To the author of the lynching campaign against the legislators, it is pointed out to LAV that includes spectacular announcements with the deputies' pictures that approved the obligations, and he expressed that their legislators group “condemns any campaign that promotes hate and offenses, vigorously either for the social nets, or in a physical way, against any legislator". Then that the coordinators, of the PAN and PRD, respectively pointed out that that strategy has Fascist tones, LAV affirmed that to promote messages of that type “is not the way, it is not the behavior of the Mexicans that we can be wronged and indignant because the parties PRI and PRD gave our back giving a terrible fiscal reformation for the economy and the life of millions people." Such a tax put it to a bottom mixed up and they never paid it to final of their bills. The prices of the goods were similar of expensive in the frontier that in the rest of the country, and the difference the bosses always pocketed it to him (Treasure), in consequence they never paid their complete taxes. He added LAV that if both parties insist in the kindness of the fiscal reformation that “they make a campaign to show off it; but they walk frightened, hiding” the fiscal package. It sustained that “it is of crazy laugh” that so much PRD and PRI justify their guarantee to the fiscal reformation “saying that there is a lynching campaign; that that if there is it is a terrible indignation of the society, the serious risk that the economy enters in recession and the country is paralyzed". The PAN has always avoided that the Coparmex, the oligarchy and the transnational ones pay taxes. (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 7-12, November 7, 2013).