Justice is required in Guerrero State

National
The mortgage of the destination of the normal schools
Justice is required in Guerrero State
By: Carlos Damián January 25,2012
The justice for Ayotzinapa
México. - The National Commission of the human rights (CNDH) it has the obligation of to deepen their investigations and to value the graphic and technical tests that it presented last Thursday (1/12/2012) in the morning to the public opinion the former procurator of justice of Guerrero in the radio program more listened in the country, to specify as soon as possible, with clarity the identity and the responsibilities of the police bodies and of the authorities that participated already one month ago in the realization of the reproof happened facts in the freeway of del Sol, as well as to give information of them without delay to the society.

For that it is necessary that it ponders and determine the chronological succession of how those lamentable events were given, and that it analyzes or in their case it revises the technical verdicts of ballistics that offer about the trajectories of the bullets that the life of students Jorge Alexis Herrera and Gabriel Echeverría reaped, of the Rural Normal School Raul Isidro Burgos, of Ayotzinapa. Guerrero. The CNDH is authorized to investigate serious cases of violations to the individual guarantees", due to the constitutional abilities that granted him June 10, 2009. It is important that it takes into account the demand that last Monday 9 of January expressed the Centre of human rights Tlachinollan, after presenting its preliminary report: "We call to the national Ombudsman to that it continues their investigations until the emission of a final report."

Without pardon
To more than a month of the violent expulsion of students of the Rural Normal School of Ayotzinapa in the freeway of el Sol, to the outskirts of Chilpancingo, in Guerrero State. The CNDH confirmed the presumption that the shots that finished with the life of the students came from agents of Guerrero's ministerial police. In the same way, the mentioned documents of criminal investigation confirmed that in the police action of the past 12 of December protocol some was not continued as regards breakup of manifestations that the noises of shots on the students was indiscriminate and that the murderers of the two students threw to kill.

To reservation of waiting the final version of the document of the national Ombudsman, the diffused information allows to conclude with clarity that in the tragic events, integral of the government that Angel Aguirre leadership they incurred in responsibilities of penal type that should be sanctioned according to right. Unfortunately, the criminal violence exercised against the demonstrators has been supplemented with a handling get out of presentable of the facts on the part of the state administration that has blocked the action of the justice and it has shrunk the clarification perspectives: from a principle the state authorities refused to recognize the responsibility of the shots, in spite of the graphic evidence.

without forgetfulness
Them they adulterated the facts by means of the saw of arms to one student -tortured student for the state -, and they pointed out to troops of the federal police (PF) as authors of the shots against the demonstrators. In recent days, the former procurator of justice of the entity Alberto Lopez Rosas has attempted to falsify the file of the CNDH and it has accused to the organism of protecting the personnel of the PF. Now however, by the light of the available evidence, the reasonable thing would be that one and other officials and the state government's former officials face the judicial actions to that it gives place the violation made against students of Ayotzinapa. On the other hand the state executive's boss would have to assume at least a responsibility of political type for the cloudy one to work of his administration during the episode.

Now although the investigation of the CNDH heads to determine that the shots came from the ministerial agents, it doesn't exempt it to the PF of responsibility in these facts: finally of the history, that corporation has, among other functions, the one of watching over the freeway piece in that it happened the referred tragedy; in consequence, if their troops didn't carry out the shots that removed the life to the two students and they hurt to several more, it is necessary to attribute them, at least, responsibility for omission, because they should have avoided the lethal aggressions, against the demonstrators.

It urges justice in Warrior
Given the nature of these reproof events, and their delicate consequences for the tranquillity of the social coexistence, the organizations of human rights propose that in their resolutely CNDH it assumes the non repetition measures that the Inter-American Commission of human rights points out literally in the paragraph 66 of its Report on the situation of the defenders of the human rights in America. In the preliminary report of the CNDH it already determined that it lost temper the scenario of the facts, and that the excessive and disproportionate use of the public force was the direct cause of the death of three people, of four wounded for firearm projectile and of 14 students victims of cruel treatment, generating with it direct 29 victims and two insinuations. However it is necessary that it clears up the responsibility that fits to each one of the police bodies that in they entered it, urging for that all the information that requires, and making storing of all the tests, the testimonies and the expert verdicts that it needs.

The document of the CNDH will be able to help to clarify and to delimit responsibilities about who one shoot against the students, but the fact that those deaths have taken place in the context of a student protest it throws light to a circumstance more than bottom and worry event: the persistence in the criminalization of the social dissents that increase in the national territory, that which, joined to the indolence of the authorities of all the levels to assist demands of sectors unsatisfied, it configures an explosive mixture and, like it can it turns, even human.

In the immediate thing, it is necessary to demand that the results of the investigation carried out by the CNDH, once presented in their final version or even before, have echo in the procurement instances and impartation of corresponding justice, so that it is sanctioned to the responsible ones and the damage is repaired to the families of you kill them. But from a perspective more general situations like the one happened in the Freeway of el Sol the past 12 of December will be able to repeat in the measure in that the governments of the different levels follow without completing with the elementary responsibilities: to assist and to give bed to the population's demands and to preserve the life the integrity of people. (La Jornada, educacion y sociedad, p. p. 4-6, January 14, 2012).