sábado, 9 de agosto de 2014

Law fracking

National
The petroleum for determination of Lazaro Cardenas belongs to the Mexican citizens
Law fracking
By: Carlos Damian                                         July 24, 2014
The traitors from Mexico and without financial crisis they have made structural changes
Mexico. - Members of the Mexican Alliance against the fracking (AMC, with theirs initials in Spanish) they delivered yesterday in the Senate a demand accompanied with more than 10 thousand signatures so that the legislators approve the law to prohibit of the hydraulic fracture as method of extraction of hydrocarbons in the country. The above-mentioned, because the fracking is a highly harmful technique for the environment and the society. They added that countries like France and Bulgaria have prohibited this procedure non conventional extractor for the negative impacts in the environment. The activists pointed out that the hydraulic fracture is a process in which deep perforations are made (of two to five kilometers) in the earth, once fact this is “injected” to great pressure big quantities of water, of 9 to 29 million liters for well, blended with sand and hundred of chemical predators of the environment. This makes that the rock fractures and the gas that is liberated it ascends to the surface. Claudia Campero, member of the AMCF, away from the headquarters of the Senate, it stood out that this technique has an affectation in the environment in the aquifer mantels, in the cultivation lands and the air; besides that will damage to the health of people, forcing their human rights, it harms to all the housings and it will have impact in the health of animals and the near environment to the wells.    

Technique of fracture hydraulics 
This technique is used to liberate and to extract the gas and non conventional petroleum when fracturing the rock mother using the mixed perforation. Which consists on perforating vertically up to 5 thousand meters and later it is made from two to five kilometers in a horizontal way, later a mixture millions liters of water is injected with sand and chemical (toxic). When pumping this mixture toward the depths it believes fractures in the underground, with what natural gas is liberated. Most of the liquid is used for the fracture and it is not biodegradable, and this toxic mixture ends up filtering for the fissures and it contaminates the aquifers and it remains in the underground. One of the pollutants that but they are liberated by this process it is the gas methane -one of the substances that contributes the climatic change -, toxic to the health and the environmental. Due to this process it present the contamination of the superficial and underground waters, as well as of the air, there is affectation to the human health, alterations of the landscape and the land, contamination of floors when closing wells and it is impelled to the seismic risk, for the changes that it believes in the underground. The following portal contains useful videos for your information. www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2014/06/25/el-uso-del-fracking-dejara-inutiles-las-tierras-experta-4559.html
 
It added that the water that is used for the extraction of gas and petroleum is added 700 chemical substances, of which have been proven that the half is harmful for the health, and the radioactivity of those elements are a “thousand times” more that the one allowed. Also, scientists' international teams have demonstrated that it exists 68 percent of probability that people that live near these wells (800 meters) they will be able to present cancer. They also said that in several cities of other countries it has been able to check the relationship of this extraction process with cash earthquakes. www.nofracking-mexico.org in this portal can add you to this social resistance. The legislators Benjamin Robles and Layda Sansores when referring to the regulation laws in energy matter. The senators that are “extremely aggressive” point out because they refer to the spoil of lands to ejidos’ men, indigenous, urban residents and that it is generated with these facts neo Porfirio’s era “a social fire”.
 
Traitors to the homeland 
To consummate the reformations “that they go guided to the privatization of the petroleum and of the national electric industry it puts to the senators in traitors' degree to the homeland the same as to Enrique Pena Nieto", Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (AMLO)  said this Thursday when beginning a tour of four days to Jalisco. "We won't allow to pass any opportunity to recover the petroleum, because it doesn't belong to the government; for justice, for right, for the great president's determination Lazaro Cardenas, it is of the town, it is of the nation", the former presidential candidate said in informative assemblies carried out in the municipalities of Ameca, Cocula and Zacoalco. The president of Morena said that the "privatization" has as main end to give the earnings from the petroleum to matters, especially to foreigners. He remembered that their tour has special interest in supporting the campaign to gather the 2 million signatures necessary to force the federal government, in accordance with the Constitution and with Consult Citizen's Law, to ask for the opinion of the Mexicans, around a topic that, it is of vital importance for the country. Of joining that quantity of signatures it would put under an obligation to carry out a consultation during the intermediate elections of the incoming year, where at the same time of the electoral ticket it would deliver a ticket with the question: "Do you agree or not that concessions or contracts are granted to matters, national or outsider, for the exploitation of the petroleum and of the gas, for the refinement of the petroleum, for the petrochemical one and the national industry?" 
 
It sustained AMLO that when being a consultation binding, before the evidence that most of the Mexicans are against a “privatize reformation” of a national industry. The legislators and the national executive would be forced to give it goes to the reformations that made to the articles 25, behind 27 and 28 of the Constitution so that the petroleum stays as property of the nation. In the three concentrations, to those that hundred of citizens of Jalisco went, AMLO wondered from where the federal budget will be nurtured that today it depends by 40 percent of the oil entrance, because with the reformation the outsider companies will be been able to take great part of the obtained financial resource. He affirmed that of not being for the remittances and the informal economy, the country would be worse in financial matter, but it is sustained by “heroic and honest actions” of being looked for the life of the other side of the frontier. On the other hand through their e-mail from Facebook, AMLO pointed out that yesterday it was suffered, “one day more than farce legislative, with noise and complicity of the conventional means of information". It indicated that these means “don't say with clarity that the legal reformations in energy matter are carried out so that a band of criminals of white neck, integrated by national businessmen and foreigners and political corrupt they are stolen the earnings of the petroleum."  
 
He added that “they remain silent or they are turning a blind eye before the fact that 75 percent of the Mexicans reject the call it reforms energetic. That is to say, it is a vile and shameless imposition". He also mentioned that “they don't inform that we are gathering two million signatures to demand, of conformity with the Constitution that is carried out a civic consultation and come back the call reforms energetic". He added that before “holdup and simulation” is required to continue collecting the signatures in support of the consultation. In a same way “to continue guiding, house by house to reinforce people's opinion that the reformation is harmful". He asked “to have presented that even when the mafia in the power and its spokesmen give accomplished made cone the privatization of the petroleum and the electric power, we won't allow passing any opportunity to abolish this reformations". (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 27- 28, July 16, 2014).

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