viernes, 27 de marzo de 2015

Silly reformation

National
A dirty reformation is included so that for superior order the legislators approve it
Silly reformation
By: Carlos Damian                                                       March 8, 2015
It is a holdup to the town and the nation:: PRD
Mexico.-   According to deputy Gerardo Gaudiano Rovirosa (PRD), president of the Commission of Hydraulic Resources of the Chamber of Deputies, in the verdict of the reformation to the law of waters promoted by the federal Executive, supported by the PRI - PAN, and it was introduced of last hour a modification that he/she will leave in hands of the National Commission of the Water (Conagua) the definition of the participation percentage deprived in the infrastructure projects, exploitation, distribution, billing and collection of drinkable water to the final user, of agreement with an internal regulation to which the legislators don't have access. Such a maneuver is characteristic in the way in the one that they have come the different regressive reformations implanted being approved in so far in this administration, it is guided to endow to wing Conagua of a discretionary margin the sufficiently wide thing to take the privatization from the vital liquid to their last consequences, like it already happens in the case of the electric industry, gas and oil, soon after the energy reformation of EPN.  
 
Gotcha with Conagua 
The National Commission of the Water (Conagua, for their initials in Spanish) it has behaved in a cynic way and it has made it with treachery and advantage along 2014 because it was preparing the conditions to rob from their rights to hundreds of farmers' thousands and to leave the road free to particular and transnational companies that they make the great business with the water that belongs to the Mexicans. The administrative organ that directs David Korenfeld called Conagua, fulfilled the project privatize sent by Peña Nieto's cabinet, when hiring companies that spread in local brigades to verify the material and artificial situation of 450 thousand properties to the long and wide of the country where he was taking advantage water by means of granted concessions and renovated without traps neither tricks. The concessionaires behaved with simplicity and they answered in good faith but the verifier’s agents hired by the private companies to the service of Conagua, ruled them negatively, since that era the sense of the verification. For this reason the small proprietors will have to fix with the big companies that will keep the business of the water. 

It is sought that in sum, to eliminate the social sense that deprives in the effective national legislation as regards resources hydraulic to transform their extraction, treatment and distribution into a business and to leave that they are the market logics those that regulate such activities. If even with the laws in their current form apparent inequity exists in the access from people to the water, the reformation under way would make worse, such an inequality and it would be in the facts, nugatory of the constitutional precept in the one that settles down that all person is entitled to the water for personal and domestic consumption in enough, salubrious, acceptable and affordable form" (Article 4º), and against the dispositions of the WHO where it manifests the consumption from the citizen to 100 liters. Besides, the legal adulteration that is sought to impose would leave in the vulnerable to states, municipalities and communities in the handling of the resources hydraulic to favor to national and outsider private consortia, not only dedicated to the handling of waters, but also to oil companies, for example, the extraction of hydrocarbons, with the well-known technique as fracking, has inconveniences as to use and to contaminate enormous quantities of water, and to the industries that make an intensive employment of the water. 
 
 
The business of the water dedicated to the fracking    
These verifiers that are not employees of Conagua were been worth of everything to base their negative reports. If a bomb extractor of water had in its proximity little overgrowth because in previous months it had not been used, due to the saw calendars and it harvests, the agent took pictures and she wrote down such a fact like test of abandonment. If the farmer didn't have to the hand the documents that proved his rights to the water, he was invited to not worrying and to present them in another occasion, although the official report would go in sense contrary to reporting that it lacked such documents.  But the farmers and peasants decided to face to the verifier to demand him that he told them what it was their diligences, and the agent verifier told them with all their letters “they want mother fuck you", he underlined their words. We are governed by a cabinet presidential Orwellian, predator and authoritarian, it is logical that “the concessions of waters want them to him to remove with any pretext", to the farmers and peasants to be granted them to the transnational and big companies. The orders that they had received the verifiers were in the sense of finding reasons to cancel the individual concessions in the biggest possible number and to renovate the papers less than one could.  

To deny them the renovation of their current concessions “hold on to concession", it settled a figure artificial precarious, called “constancy of registration of light work" that for effects of litigations it doesn't recognize the rights to the water originals because before they had a more defensible “documents of property". The private and transnational business have seen in Mexico a great potential and the included water is a business that they have snatched to the small proprietors and communal organizations as well as to the big cities they will dry off in spite of the lit opposition of representatives of PRD, Morena, Civic Movement, PT, and all the left- wing organizations to be against the federal Executive's intention and its presidential cabinet that with the Law Korenfeld is rejecting and minimizing the common citizen. And it won't only affect the interest of farmers, and peasants, but that of all the Mexicans that suddenly will be deprived from the human right to the water, consigned in the Great Letter (article 4º), but unfulfilled in the practice.  This maneuver with smell to corruption, and it lacks of social sense, it will be good to maneuver in those that it could legalize draining water of the project Aqueduct Monterrey-VI, where “the companies of the Higa Group participates with almost 60% of the contract for an aqueduct in which a private group participates in a direct way in the use of a basin for the supply of drinkable water" that has a cost of more than 3 thousand million dollars. It will also be used for the fracking all the available water, of other basins without caring the damages that would cause, to the basin of which they extract the liquid as in the one that this dirty practice and human apply.

Finally it is devastating to verify that the group in the power continues without understanding the serious unadjusted that have caused the cloudy recent structural reformations, of which figure among the causes of the political, economic and institutional crisis in which is submerged the country, and it still seeks to take the logics of the privatization like a national chaos to practically all the areas of the Mexican chore. If it is looked for to overcome the crises in those that have sunk us the cabinet of EPN, he would have to begin to revert the reformations privatizes and approved and to abandon those that are in approval course, needing a Mexican president and a legislative that it worries about the nation at this time and for the Mexicans. If the legislative's members undergo the Federal Executive they would be prefixing their particular interests in front of those of the Mexican town, injuring those who trusted you, not being more than to meditate about the servility that was subject, with that that also, it is exposed to the nation that there not being more remedy for those governed, before the cynicism and our rulers' subjection and legislative, take different actions, don't defraud to the Mexican town and don't forget that to this they are. If you doesn't act in such a sense they will continue losing temper the social conflicts, and the lack of governability it is already manifested in diverse areas by the confusion and unadjusted national Mexican.  Now they go for the water. (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 3 - 4, March 9, 2015).

La reforma tonta

Nacional
Se incluye una sucia reforma para que por orden superior los legisladores la aprueben
La reforma tonta
Por: Carlos Damián                                      8 de Marzo, 2015
Es un atraco al pueblo y a la nación: PRD
México.-   De acuerdo al diputado Gerardo Gaudiano Rovirosa (PRD), presidente de la Comisión de Recursos Hidráulicos de la Cámara de Diputados, en el dictamen de la reforma a la ley de aguas promovida por el Ejecutivo federal, apoyada por el PRI- PAN, y se introdujo de última hora una modificación  que va a dejar en manos de la Comisión Nacional del Agua (Conagua) la definición del porcentaje de participación privada en los proyectos de infraestructura, explotación, distribución, facturación y cobro de agua potable al usuario final, de acuerdo con un reglamento interno al que los legisladores no tienen acceso.  Tal maniobra es característica de la manera en la que han venido siendo  aprobadas las distintas reformas regresivas implantadas en lo que va de esta administración, está orientada a dotar a ala Conagua de un margen discrecional lo suficientemente amplio para llevar la privatización del líquido vital a sus últimas consecuencias, como ocurre ya en el caso de la industria eléctrica, gas y petrolífera, a raíz de la reforma energética de EPN.

Aguas con Conagua
Se pretende que en suma, eliminar el sentido social que priva en la legislación nacional vigente en materia de recursos hídricos para convertir su extracción, tratamiento y distribución en un negocio y dejar que sean  las lógicas de mercado las que regulen tales actividades. Si incluso con las leyes en su forma actual existe inequidad manifiesta en el acceso de las personas al agua, la reforma en curso agudizaría, tal desigualdad y sería en los hechos, nugatoria del precepto constitucional en el que se establece que “toda persona tiene derecho al agua para consumo personal y doméstico en forma suficiente, salubre, aceptable y asequible” (Artículo 4º), y en contra de las disposiciones de la OMS donde manifiesta el consumo del ciudadano a 100 litros. Por añadidura, la adulteración legal que se pretende imponer dejaría en la indefensión a estados, municipios y comunidades en el manejo de los recursos hídricos para favorecer a consorcios privados nacionales y extranjeros, no sólo dedicados al manejo de aguas, sino también a empresas petroleras, por ejemplo, la extracción de hidrocarburos, con la técnica conocida como fracking, tiene inconvenientes como usar y contaminar cantidades ingentes de agua, y a las industrias que hacen un empleo intensivo del agua.

La Comisión Nacional del Agua (Conagua) se ha comportado de forma cínica y lo ha hecho con alevosía y ventaja a lo largo de 2014 pues estuvo preparando las condiciones para despojar de sus derechos a centenares de miles de agricultores y dejar el camino libre a empresas particulares y trasnacionales que hagan el gran negocio con el agua que pertenece a los mexicanos. El órgano administrativo que dirige David Korenfeld llamado Conagua, cumplió con el proyecto privatizador enviado por el gabinete de Peña Nieto, al contratar compañías que a lo largo y ancho del país se desplegaron en brigadas locales para “verificar” la situación material y jurídica de 450 mil predios donde se estaba aprovechando agua mediante concesiones otorgadas y renovadas sin trampas ni trucos. Los concesionarios se comportaban con simpleza  y contestaban de buena fe pero los agentes verificadores contratados por las compañías privadas al servicio de Conagua, los dictaminaban negativamente, ya que ese era el sentido de la verificación. Por esta razón los pequeños propietarios se van a tener que arreglar con las grandes compañías que se quedarán con el negocio del agua.

El negocio del agua destinado al fracking
Estos verificadores que no son empleados de Conagua se valían de todo para fundamentar sus reportes negativos. Si una bomba extractora de agua tenía en su cercanía poca maleza porque en previos meses no se había utilizado, debido a los calendarios de siembra y cosecha, el agente tomaba fotografías y anotaba tal hecho como prueba de abandono. Si el agricultor no tenía a la mano los documentos que probaran sus derechos al agua, se le invitaba a no preocuparse y a presentarlos en otra ocasión, aunque el reporte oficial iría en sentido contrario al reportar que carecía de tales documentos.  Pero los agricultores y campesinos decidieron encarar al verificador para exigirle que les dijera de qué se trataba sus diligencias, y el agente verificador les dijo con todas sus letras “se los quieren chingar”, subrayó sus palabras. Estamos gobernados por un gabinete presidencial orwelliano, predador y autoritario, es lógico que las “concesiones de aguas se las quieren quitar con cualquier pretexto”, a los agricultores y campesinos para otorgárselas a las trasnacionales y grandes compañías. Las órdenes que habían recibido los agentes verificadores eran en el sentido de encontrar motivos para cancelar las concesiones individuales en el mayor número posible y renovar lo menos que se pudiera.

Para negarles la renovación de sus actuales concesiones “títulos de concesión”, se instaló una figura jurídica precaria, llamada “constancia de registro de obra de alumbramiento”, que para efectos de litigios no reconoce los derechos al agua originales pues antes tenían un “título” más defendible. Los negocios privados  y trasnacionales han visto en México un gran potencial y el agua incluida es un negocio que han arrebatado a los pequeños propietarios y organizaciones comunales así como a las grandes ciudades van a secar a pesar de la encendida oposición de representantes de PRD, Morena, Movimiento Ciudadano, PT,   y todas las organizaciones de izquierda para estar en contra de la intención del Ejecutivo federal y su gabinete presidencial que con la ley Korenfeld están despreciando y minimizando al ciudadano de a pie. Y no sólo afectará el interés de agricultores, y campesinos, sino el de todos los mexicanos que de golpe serán desposeídos del derecho humano al agua, consignado en la Carta Magna (artículo 4º), pero incumplido en la práctica.  Esta maniobra con tufo a corrupción, y falta de sentido social, servirá para maniobrar en las que podría legalizar el trasvase del proyecto Acueducto Monterrey-VI, donde “las empresas del grupo Higa participan con casi el 60% del contrato para un acueducto en el que un grupo privado participa de manera directa en el uso de una cuenca para el suministro de agua potable”, que tiene un costo de más de 45 mil millones de pesos. También se usará para el fracking toda el agua disponible, de otras cuencas sin importar los perjuicios que ocasionarían, a la cuenca de la cual extraen el líquido como en la que apliquen esta práctica sucia y mortal.

Finalmente resulta desolador constatar que el grupo en el poder sigue sin comprender los graves desajustes que han provocado las turbias reformas estructurales recientes, de las cuales figuran entre las causas de la crisis política, económica e institucional en la que se encuentra sumisa el país, y aún pretende llevar las lógicas de la privatización como un caos nacional a prácticamente todas las áreas del quehacer mexicano. Si se busca superar las crisis en las que nos han hundido el gabinete de EPN, tendría que empezar a revertir las reformas privatizadoras y aprobadas y abandonar las que están en curso de aprobación, necesitando en este momento a un presidente mexicano y a un legislativo que se preocupe por la nación y por los mexicanos. Si los integrantes del legislativo se someten al Ejecutivo Federal estarían anteponiendo sus intereses particulares frente a los del pueblo  mexicano, lesionando a quienes confiaron en ustedes, no quedando más que reflexionar sobre el servilismo de que fuese sujetos, con lo que además, se expone a la nación, que no habiendo más remedio para los gobernados, ante el cinismo y sometimiento de nuestros gobernantes y legislativo, se tomen acciones diferentes, No defrauden al pueblo mexicano y no olviden que a éste se deben. Si no se actúa en tal sentido se seguirán alterando los conflictos sociales, y la ingobernabilidad ya se manifiesta en diversas zonas por la confusión y el desajuste nacional mexicano. Ahora van por el agua. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 3 - 4, Marzo 9, 2015).

Racism against Latin

National
Joseph Lopez  regrets the discrimination in the American country
Racism against Latin
By: Carlos Damian                                           March 2, 2015
The history of the black ones 30 years ago is the same one that the undocumented today
Mexico. -   The last six years The States made it by means of “bilateral coalition centers” it could penetrate to the organisms of security and intelligence, and it is the eternal history of the old facto intervention in Mexico on behalf of The States. Washington now yearns to make formal its presence when requesting the Mexican government that the thousands of hidden agents can carry weapons in a legal way. And we wonder us if the agents hidden Mexicans in the territory of The States bring their weapons legally. In these moments the ‘new PRI’ is the one in charge by means of Enrique Peña Nieto to propose to the Chamber legislative a modification so that the agents carry out the golden dream of the outsiders. The federal initiative will be to reform the Federal Law of firearms and Explosive that the Senate of the Republic is a correspondent February 24, 2015. The objective is that the tariff ones that make low to newspaper in the Mexican migrants now the agents of ICE, official of Immigration and Customers of The States, be part of a combined pre-inspection program, similar to the one that Washington has with Canada. On The States they don't have the racism, xenophobia and the hate at the moment against the Canadians.
 
In fact now they will not only exercise their functions in the frontier but rather “they carry out their authority in the territory of other", and now they will revise the documentation and to consult databases of the movement of passengers in ports and international airports of Mexico, and control and supervise the shipments of export goods and import in the customers of Mexico. The golden dream of the American right-wing will make reality. In this yank proposal it intends that they carry weapons regulation caliber 40, and that the president's escorts, ministers and the officials from The States can use their weapons in Mexico, “for their appropriate protection". In the case of Mexico we have an infantile version, by means of the secretary of External Relationships, Jose Antonio Meade: "it is to harmonize (…) without any ambiguity” the legislation of Mexico with that of The States; in their favor he argued that the armed American agents are “important” and “excellent” for the generation of “better spaces of competitiveness” and “prosperity shared” in the Interamerican region.  

Racism against Mexicans 
On The States “there is a history of violence linked to black and Latin. If one sees the statistics, the imprisonment level is higher for them, but there is a problem behind of it. When there are not opportunities and access to education, people make what is to survive. If that doesn't understand each other, one cannot understand the life in any part of the world. Opportunity means, at the end of the day, less crime. We have never made one because we had options and today we possess resources, but I don't know what it would have made if has not had those opportunities". For Joseph (Joe) Lopez, attaché of agriculture of the embassy of The States in Mexico, the situation is clear: "The education is usually an element that matches the game land for all, although we cannot stop to recognize that they persist racist attitudes that usually determine, above the academic capacities, the obtaining of a work, be one black or Latin, or come from a minority. That happens in the entire world. It doesn't what happen can allow it is that it gets lost the life for racial questions."  

The history of the black ones is complex in The States, it assures, “although it is a developed country and offer many opportunities. There are people that suffer discrimination problems. It is not a violent discrimination, it is very subtle, but it exists. One like color people, you cannot sit down and to say already conquered me, but we should fight. How does one fight? Learning, with education, with master or phd. That is something that nobody can take off". Athlete of high yield in their university stage, Joe Lopez who is Graduate in agricultural administration in the Carolina of the North University, admits that to have a black president “represents part of the fight that we have given along the history, but the road is not complete, there are always more challenges", he underlines.  In this context it emphasizes the importance of talking openly about topics that they affect the daily life of the minorities. "Yes a black one and a white person, they request work, it is probable that who should hire it has preference for the person with which it feels more comfortable. That happens in the entire world. We all have prejudice and it is not necessarily bad, although the objectivity should prevail."  
 
Like example, when the managing Alejandro Gonzalez Iñarritu (AGI), “he received (Oscar), it pronounced a very important speech, although the right-wing is angry with him", to mention to the topic of the migration. "That is to speak to it. The history of the black ones 30 years ago is the situation of today's migrants.  It is the same thing. People have to be very objective when it debates this. In their speech AGI, said: what would it happen if the migrants had the same opportunities and were they treated the same as all? It is the same question that they were made in these times and they are made today the black ones."    

The intervention 
In this context of interventions Meade cynically knows that it already has years of intervening in Mexico all the agencies of United States that have bonds with the security; they have come acting and in way hidden for many years.  The Mexicans have knowledge that Vicente Fox and Jorge G. Castaneda Gutman proposed “an intelligent surrender of sovereignty", of which the Yankee was hung and it has made jag its presence in Mexico.  A former member of the CIA. estimated in 25 thousand secret agents of The States in Mexico, and it is in passed November (that The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) that revealed that officials of the service of Officers of the 14), Department of Justice in The States, armed and disguised of elements of the Secretary of Marina from Mexico, they participated at least four times a year in operative antidrug in the national territory, with DEA’s agents support and FBI. According to this newspaper of The States they intervened secretly in the capture of the Chapo Guzman, and a hidden officer was wounded in the affray of the capture in Sinaloa in July of 2014, during an operative one paramilitary against the group of the siblings Beltran Leyva; it was rescued by a military of the Marina and it was transferred Culiacan and later to Texas, USA.  
 
This interference has been given from 2005, with the Alliance for the security and the prosperity of America of the North (ASPAN), and later under the covering of the Initiative Merida (2007), it has been come increasing the presence in an exponential way in Mexico. The agents secret outsiders even make it with resources of the own Mexican State, action that is prohibited since by the Great Letter masquerades with uniforms and weapons of the Marine from Mexico. The current president has abdicated of their sovereign, with the added difficulty of the “cooperation ", but cynic and shamelessly Washington there is provided of weapons to the drug dealers and the Mexican State as it has been demonstrated with the operative ones military ‘Fast and Furious’, and ‘Open Receiver’. “Enrique Peña Nieto in the meeting that sustained with their homologous Barack Obama in the picture of the Summit of leaders from America of the North, February 19, 2014, went the official agreement to which they arrived due to the transnational threats". The general Salvador Cienfuegos, asserted that an importance geostrategic exists in America of the North (…) and mutual interests of defense", to bother, go to hell with the asymmetries! Paraphrasing Bill Clinton: "they are hydrocarbons, stupid". (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 24-29, March 2, 2015).

Racismo contra latinos

Nacional
Joseph López lamenta la discriminación en el país americano
Racismo contra latinos
Por: Carlos Damián                                       2 de Marzo, 2015
La historia de los negros hace 30 años es la misma que los indocumentados hoy
México.-   El sexenio pasado Estados Unidos lo hizo mediante “centros de fusión bilaterales” pudo penetrar a los organismos de seguridad e inteligencia, y es la eterna historia de la añeja intervención de facto en México de parte de Estados Unidos. Washington ahora anhela hacer formal su presencia al solicitar al gobierno mexicano que los miles de agentes encubiertos puedan portar armas de manera legal. Y Unos se pregunta si los agentes encubiertos mexicanos en el territorio de Estados Unidos traen sus armas legalmente. En estos momentos el “nuevo PRI” es el encargado por medio de Enrique Peña Nieto a proponer a la Cámara legislativa una modificación para que los agentes realicen el sueño dorado de los gringos. La iniciativa federal será reformar la Ley Federal de Armas de Fuego y Explosivos  que el Senado de la República sea enviado el 24 de febrero de 2015. El objetivo es que los aduanales que a diario hacen bajas en los migrantes mexicanos ahora los agentes del ICE, oficiales de Inmigración y Aduanas de Estados Unidos, formen parte de un programa de pre-inspección conjunto, similar al que Washington tiene con Canadá. En Estados Unidos no tienen actualmente el racismo, xenofobia y el odio contra los canadienses.

En realidad ahora van a ejercer sus funciones no sólo en las frontera sino que “ejerzan su autoridad en el territorio de otro”, y ahora van a revisar la documentación y consultar bases de datos del movimiento de pasajeros en puertos y aeropuertos internacionales de México, y controlen y supervisen los cargamentos de mercancías de exportación e importación en las aduanas de México. El sueño dorado de la derecha estadounidense se va a hacer realidad. En esta propuesta yanqui se propone que porten  armas reglamentarias calibre 40, y que los escoltas del presidente, ministros y los funcionarios de Estados Unidos puedan usar sus armas en México, “para su adecuada protección”. En el caso de México tenemos una versión infantil, por medio del secretario de Relaciones Exteriores, José Antonio Meade: “se trata de armonizar (…) sin ninguna ambigüedad” la legislación de México con la de Estados Unidos;  en su favor argumentó que los agentes estadounidenses armados  es “importante” y “relevante” para la generación de ”mejores espacios de competitividad” y “prosperidad compartida” en la región interamericana.

Racismo contra mexicanos
En Estados Unidos “hay una historia de violencia  vinculada a negros y latinos. Si uno ve las estadísticas, el nivel de encarcelamiento es más alto para ellos, pero hay un problema atrás de ello. Cuando no hay oportunidades y acceso a educación, la gente hace lo que sea para sobrevivir. Si eso no se entiende, no se puede comprender la vida en ninguna parte del mundo. Oportunidad significa, al final del día, menos crimen. Yo nunca he cometido uno porque tuve opciones y hoy poseo recursos, pero no sé qué habría hecho si no hubiese tenido esas oportunidades”.  Para Joseph (Joe) López, agregado de agricultura de la embajada de Estados Unidos en México, la situación es clara: “La educación suele ser un elemento que empareja el terreno de juego para todos, aunque no podemos dejar de reconocer que persisten actitudes racistas que suelen determinar, por encima de las capacidades académicas, la obtención de un trabajo, sea uno negro o latino, o provenga de una minoría. Eso pasa en todo el mundo. Lo que no pase puede permitir es que se pierda la vida por cuestiones raciales”.

La historia de los negros es compleja en Estados Unidos, asegura, “aunque sea un país desarrollado y ofrezca muchas oportunidades. Hay personas que sufren problemas de discriminación. No es una discriminación violenta, es muy sutil, pero existe. Uno como personas de color, no puede sentarse y decir ya me vencieron, sino debo luchar. ¿Cómo lucha uno? Aprendiendo, con educación, con maestría o doctorado. Eso es algo que nadie te puede quitar”. Atleta de alto rendimiento en su etapa universitaria, Joe López quien es Licenciado en administración agropecuaria en la Universidad de Carolina del Norte, admite que contar con un presidente negro “representa parte de la lucha que hemos dado a lo largo de la historia, pero el camino no está completo, siempre hay más desafíos”, subraya.  En este contexto enfatiza la importancia de hablar abiertamente sobre temas que afectan la vida cotidiana de las minorías. “Sí un negro y un blanco, piden trabajo, es probable que quien deba contratar tenga preferencia por la persona con que se sienta más cómodo. Eso pasa en todo el mundo. Todos tenemos un perjuicio y no necesariamente es malo, aunque debe prevalecer la objetividad”.

A guisa de ejemplo, cuando el director Alejandro González Iñarritú (AGI), “recibió (el óscar), pronunció un discurso muy importante, aunque la derecha esté enojada con él”, por aludir al tema de la migración. “Eso hay que hablarlo. La historia de los negros hace 30 años es la situación de los migrantes de hoy.  Es lo mismo. La gente tiene que ser muy objetiva cuando debata esto. En su discurso AGI, dijo: ¿qué pasaría si los migrantes tuvieran las mismas oportunidades y fueran tratados igual que todos? Es la misma pregunta  que se hicieron entonces y se hacen hoy los negros”.   

La intervención
En este contexto de intervenciones Meade cínicamente sabe que ya tiene años de intervenir en México todas las agencias de Estados Unidos que tienen vínculos con la seguridad, han venido actuando y de manera encubierta desde hace muchos años.  Los mexicanos tienen conocimiento que Vicente Fox y Jorge G. Castañeda Gutman propusieron una “cesión inteligente de soberanía”, de la cual los yanquis se colgaron y ha hecho mella su  presencia en México.  Un ex miembro de la CIA estimó en 25 mil agentes clandestinos de EU en México, y es en noviembre pasado  que The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) que reveló que funcionarios del servicio de Alguaciles del Departamento de Justicia en EU, armados y disfrazados de elementos de la Secretaría de Marina de México, participaron al menos “cuatro veces al año” en operativos antinarcóticos en el territorio nacional, con apoyo de agentes de la DEA y FBI. Según este periódico de Estados Unidos ellos intervinieron clandestinamente en la captura del Chapo Guzmán, y un alguacil encubierto resultó herido en la refriega de la captura en Sinaloa en julio de 2014, durante un operativo paramilitar contra el grupo de los hermanos Beltrán Leyva; fue rescatado por un militar de la Marina y fue trasladado a Culiacán y después a Texas, USA.

Esta injerencia se ha dado desde 2005, con la Alianza para la seguridad y la prosperidad de América del Norte (ASPAN), y después bajo la cobertura de la Iniciativa Mérida (2007), se  ha venido aumentando la presencia de manera exponencial en México.  Los agentes clandestinos gringos lo hacen incluso con recursos del propio Estado Mexicano, acción que está prohibida por la Carta Magna ya que se disfrazan con uniformes y armas de la Marina armada de México. El presidente actual ha abdicado de sus potestades soberanas, con el agravante de la “cooperación”, pero Washington cínica y descaradamente ha proveído de armas a los narcotraficantes y al Estado Mexicano como ha quedado demostrado con los operativos militares Rápido y Furioso, y Receptor Abierto. Peña Nieto en la reunión que sostuvo con su homólogo Barack Obama en el marco de la Cumbre de líderes de América del Norte, el 19 de febrero de 2014, fue el acuerdo oficial al que llegaron debido  a las “amenazas trasnacionales”. El general Salvador Cienfuegos, aseveró que “existe una importancia geoestratégica en América del Norte (…) e intereses mutuos de defensa”, ¡a fastidiar al diablo con las asimetrías! Parafraseando a Bill Clinton: “son los hidrocarburos, estúpido”. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 24-29, 2 de Marzo, 2015).

Miners robbery

National
People of the PRI and state police impede observers' mission in Zacualpan, Cabbage..
Miners robbery
By: Carlos Damian                                                      March 6, 2015
Excellon Resources avoids responsibility, environmental and civil in Durango
México. -   The mining Canadian Excellon Resources, with headquarters in Toronto Canada, it has tried to avoid their civil, environmental and labor responsibility with the neighbors’ rural community to the location La Platosa, in Durango, after violating a lease contract and the work conditions, with the support of Canadian diplomats. It gave to know the Alert Miner Canada organization. In a report based on documents of the Ministry of External Matters, Trade and Development of Canada and supported by organizations Mining Alert Canada and United Steelworkers, it denounced the violation of labor and environmental norms in Durango, in an analysis of 250 pages elaborated starting from that happened in La Platosa from half-filled of 2012. "The Canadian government's information reveals back of the embassy from Canada to the abuses of the mining one in Mexico". For example, between July and November of 2012 “the conflict and the repression” were intensified against inhabitants of the towns of Bermejillo, Tlahualillo (La Sierrita) and Mapimi, Durango. According to the report, members of the public land La Sierrita and workers of the section 309 of the mining union in La Platosa carried out a peaceful protest during several months, after prefixing formal complaints in Canada for serious violations to the human rights and the environmental norms, “without result." 

The leader is ignored but they retain the spring 
Now it is known that in spite of these complaints and that Excellon refused to dialogue, “the embassy of Canada shared with the company information picked up between community’s land men (ejidatarios) and its lawyers without consent of them, while it helped to create relationships with the high spheres, what took to the repression of the protest. "The internal documents that were examined don't show evidence some that Canada will foment in the companies a responsible and respectful behavior of the international standards, like it usually affirms that it is its politics", it sustains the report. "The unilateral support of the embassy of Canada to Excellon is a clear example of the promotion of the interests of the companies that the Canadian government carries out to the communities and the workers' against". The most serious thing Ken Neumann highlights, it is that a commercial delegate was the so much of a meeting among the police, the Army and the Mexican government's authorities to drift mine’s evacuating the protest and one night before expressed its good desires to the company. "The indifference that the embassy seems to demonstrate toward the security of the demonstrators in a country where too many times it is murdered defenders of the human rights, journalists and community leaders it is hideous", they conclude the organizations before mentioned.  
 
Forty members of the PRI stopped the step to the community of Zacualpan, Colima to prevent to an international cortege of human rights to observe the conditions in that it is the community Nahuatl, confronted from the arrival of the international mining consortium Gabfer SA de CV that looks for to exploit gold and platinum to open sky. The group also plans to inspect the Eye of water spa, busy from December 28 gone by Carlos Guzman Teodoro group, former president of communal goods, deprived of your charge by most of the inhabitants of the community Nahuatl, to support the installation of the mine that, according to people disconfirm, it will contaminate the spring that supplies to the conurbation area Colima-Villa de Alvarez, inhabited for but of 300 thousand people. Jennifer Moore, coordinator of the program for Latin America of Alert Mining Canada, accused to the communards of filiation PRI political, linked Guzman, of impeding the work of the national and international mission of observation on the case Zacualpan and he pointed out that the patrol car 1401 of the state police supported the stopper, in spite of the fact that it constitutes a crime.  
 
They close deposit in Sinaloa 
Moore remembered that in November of 2014 the indigenous community deprived Guzman in a “peaceful, with papers of civil servant” assembly and “recognized by the authorities. Therefore, their group already lost all its privileges". In spite of they retain it the spring Eye of water and with the stopper “they now seek to impose its will with support of the state police". In an official statement, Moore noticed that the impunity of the group of Guzman and the omission of the authorities could unchain bigger violence, means and national social and political actors and outsiders have noticed in insistent way that not to apply the law could derive in more violence, with serious consequences it for indigenous population and for federal, state and municipal governments. However the hitters of the PRI “insist on scaring the population and for we request it to the authorities that the security of the mission is and of the community guaranteed."    
 
The Profepa closed a mine temporarily in the town El Nuevo Placer, near the community of La Noria, municipality of Mazatlan, when detecting damages to the vegetation. The mine doesn't have authorizations of environmental impact and it doesn’t change use of forest lands, the Profepa informed in a bulletin. The federal organization didn't give to know the name of the company that exploits gold and silver to open cut and it lacks plant of benefit. It was detected elimination of natural species and damages to mauto vegetal, stick of Brazil, white stick due to the use of band tractors and excavators in 30 thousand square meters. The Profepa ordered by the middle of passed December the suspension of activities of the mining Paradox Xingye, located in the municipality of Choix, after the spill of about 700 cubic meters of muddy waters for the rupture of a container of residual waters. On October of 2014, in the municipality of Concord, the mine Dos Señores, located near the stream Chupaderos that ends in the river Presidio, it poured some 10 thousand 800 tons of toxic residuals to the water, affecting productive activities and the readiness for human consumption.  

Peso collapses
The national currency ‘peso’ left to a deep well on Friday (06/03/15) and the dollar was for sale in bank window at $15.80. It is the worst rate in the history of the country, and our currency has lost a fifth part of its value in so far in the EPN’s six years, and the reflection is that the dollar is very strong.  It already recovered the employment in The States, president Obama has been a magician of the economy. March 9, 2009 had registered the biggest fall: 15.69 pesos for dollar. The explanation that the authorities of Mexico gave it was that it walked bad the economy of The States, the government was in roads of rescuing to his banks and car’s companies and president Bush didn't know neither how much they added two and two. Moral: if the economy of The States bad walks, the peso is devaluated, and if it walks well, same it is devaluated. Somebody negative has been in the scenario in these two crises: Agustin Carstens (with nickname flue). It stays there because it doesn't give positive results and let us see this character's data. It was to the service of PAN, and in Treasury it diagnosed that the American crisis would not produce Mexico a flue. As he didn't give good been now we have it as governor of the Bank of Mexico with the PRI in the power, and both: Felipe Calderon and Enrique Peña Nieto share the doubtful merit that they have registered the biggest devaluations in the country. From 2006 for Treasury four characters have paraded: the already mentioned Carstens, Ernesto Cordero, Jose A. Meade and Luis Videgaray in the current one.  (La Jornada, politica, p.p. 6-10, March 2, 2015).

Las mineras abusan

Nacional
La gente del PRI y policía estatal impiden misión de observadores en Zacualpan, Col.
Las mineras abusan en México
Por: Carlos Damián                                      6 de Marzo, 2015
Excellon Resources evade responsabilidad, ambiental y civil en Durango
México.-   La minera canadiense Excellon Resources, con sede en Toronto Canadá, ha intentado evadir su responsabilidad civil, ambiental y laboral con las comunidades rurales vecinas al yacimiento La Platosa, en Durango, tras violar un contrato de arrendamiento  y las condiciones de trabajo, con el apoyo de diplomáticos canadienses. Dio a conocer la organización Alerta Minera Canadá. En un informe basado en documentos del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Comercio y Desarrollo de Canadá y respaldado por organizaciones Alerta Minera Canadá y United Steelworkers, denunció la violación de normas laborales y ambientales en Durango, en un análisis de 250 páginas elaborado a partir de lo ocurrido en la Platosa desde mediados de 2012. “Información  del gobierno canadiense revela respaldo de la embajada de Canadá a los abusos de la minera en México”.  Por ejemplo, entre julio y noviembre de 2012 se intensificaron “el conflicto y la represión” contra habitantes de las localidades de Bermejillo, Tlahualillo (La Sierrita) y Mapimí, Durango. Según el informe, miembros del ejido La Sierrita y trabajadores de la sección 309 del sindicato minero en La Platosa realizaron una protesta pacífica durante varios meses, luego de anteponer quejas formales en Canadá por violaciones graves a los derechos humanos y a las normas ambientales, “sin resultado”.

El líder es desconocido pero retienen el manantial
Ahora se sabe que a pesar de estas quejas y de que Excellon se negó a dialogar, “la embajada de Canadá compartió  con la empresa información recabada entre ejidatarios y sus abogados sin consentimiento de ellos, mientras ayudaba a crear relaciones con las altas esferas, lo que llevó a la represión de la protesta. “Los documentos internos que se examinaron no muestran evidencia alguna de que Canadá fomentará en las empresas un comportamiento responsable y respetuoso de los estándares internacionales, como suele afirmar que es su política”, sostiene el informe. “El apoyo unilateral de la embajada de Canadá a Excellon es un claro ejemplo de la promoción de los intereses de las empresas que realiza el gobierno canadiense a costa de los trabajadores y de las comunidades”. Lo más grave destaca Ken Neumann, es que un delegado comercial estuvo al tanto de una reunión entre la policía, el Ejército y otras autoridades del gobierno mexicano para planear el desalojo de la protesta y una noche antes expresó sus buenos deseos a la compañía. “La indiferencia que la embajada parece demostrar hacia la seguridad de los manifestantes en un país donde demasiadas veces se asesina a defensores de los derechos humanos, periodistas y dirigentes comunitarios es horrorosa”, concluyen las organizaciones antes mencionadas.

Cuarenta miembros del PRI bloquearon el paso a la comunidad de Zacualpan, Colima para impedir  a una comitiva internacional de derechos humanos observar las condiciones en que se encuentra la comunidad nahua, confrontada desde la llegada del consorcio minero internacional Gabfer SA de CV, que busca explotar oro y platino a cielo abierto. El grupo también planea inspeccionar el balneario Ojo de agua, ocupado desde el 28 de diciembre pasado por el grupo de Carlos Guzmán Teodoro, ex presidente de bienes comunales, destituido por la mayoría de los habitantes de la comunidad nahua, por apoyar la instalación  de la mina, que, según los inconformes, contaminará el manantial que abastece a la zona conurbada Colima-Villa de Álvarez, habitada por mas de 300 mil personas. Jennifer Moore, coordinadora del programa para América Latina de Alerta Minera Canadá, acusó a los comuneros de filiación priísta, vinculados a Guzmán, de impedir el trabajo de la misión nacional e internacional de observación sobre el caso Zacualpan y señaló  que la patrulla 1401 de la policía estatal apoyó el bloqueo, pese a que constituye un delito.

Clausuran yacimiento en Sinaloa
Moore recordó que en noviembre de 2014 la comunidad indígena destituyó a Guzmán en una asamblea “pacífica, notariada y reconocida por las autoridades. Por ende, su grupo ya perdió todos sus privilegios”. Pese a ello retienen el manantial Ojo de agua y con el bloqueo “ahora pretenden imponer su voluntad con apoyo de la policía estatal”. En un comunicado, Moore advirtió que la impunidad del grupo de Guzmán y la omisión de las autoridades podrían desencadenar mayor violencia, medios y actores sociales y políticos nacionales y extranjeros han advertido de manera insistente que no aplicar la ley podría derivar en más violencia, con graves consecuencias para a población indígena y para los gobiernos federal, estatal y municipal. Sin embargo los golpeadores del PRI “insisten en amedrentar a la población    y por ello pedimos a las autoridades que se garantice la seguridad de la misión y de la comunidad”.   

La Profepa clausuró temporalmente una mina en el poblado El Nuevo Placer, cerca de la comunidad de La Noria, municipio de Mazatlán, al detectar daños a la vegetación. La mina no cuenta con autorizaciones de impacto ambiental y cambio de uso de terrenos forestales, informó la Profepa en un boletín. La organización federal no dio a conocer el nombre de la empresa que explota oro y plata a tajo abierto y carece de planta de beneficio. Se detectó eliminación de especies naturales y daños a ejemplares de mauto, palo de Brasil, palo blanco debido al uso de tractores de banda y retroexcavadoras en 30 mil metros cuadrados. La Profepa ordenó a mediados de diciembre pasado la suspensión de actividades de la minera Paradox Xingye, ubicada en el municipio de Choix, luego del derrame de unos 700 metros cúbicos de aguas lodosas por la ruptura de un contenedor de aguas residuales. En octubre de 2014, en el municipio de Concordia , la mina Dos Señores, ubicada cerca del arroyo Chupaderos, que desemboca en el río Presidio, vertió unas 10 mil 800 toneladas de residuos tóxicos al agua, afectando actividades productivas y la disponibilidad para consumo humano.

A pique el peso
Se fue a un pozo hondo el peso el viernes (03/06/15) y el dólar estuvo a la venta en ventanilla bancaria a $15.80. Es la peor cotización de la historia del país, y nuestra moneda ha perdido una quinta parte de su valor en lo que va del sexenio de EPN, y la reflexión es que el dólar está muy fuerte.  Ya se recuperó el empleo en Estados Unidos, el presidente Obama ha resultado un mago de la economía. El 9 de marzo  de 2009 había registrado la mayor caída: 15.69 pesos por dólar. La explicación que dieron las autoridades de México fue que andaba mal la economía de Estados Unidos, el gobierno estaba en vías de rescatar a sus bancos y empresas automotrices y el presidente Bush no sabía ni cuánto sumaban dos y dos. Moraleja: si la economía de Estados Unidos anda mal, se devalúa el peso, y si anda bien, igual se devalúa. Alguien negativo ha estado en el escenario en estas dos crisis: Agustín Carstens (el catarro). Se  mantiene ahí porque no da resultados positivos y veamos algunos datos de este personaje. Estuvo al servicio del PAN, y en Hacienda diagnosticó  que la crisis estadounidense no le produciría a México un catarro. Como no dio buenos resultados ahora lo tenemos como gobernador del Banco de México con el PRI en el poder, y ambos: Felipe Calderón y Enrique Peña Nieto comparten el dudoso mérito de que se han registrado las mayores devaluaciones en el país. Desde 2006 por Hacienda han desfilado cuatro personajes: el ya mencionado Carstens, Ernesto Cordero, José A. Meade y Luis Videgaray en el actual.  (La Jornada, política, p.p. 6-10, Marzo 2, 2015).

viernes, 27 de febrero de 2015

Apathetic EFT

National
In spite of the lapsed time it doesn't arrive to a solution the EFT: former consultant of the IFE
Apathetic EFT
By: Carlos Damian                                          January 22, 2015
INE can finish the inspection of the elections of 2015 first before that of 2012
Mexico. -   With the electoral process 2015 set in motion, in the offices of the magistrates of the electoral Tribunal of the Federation (TEPJF, for their initials in Spanish) they still remain without solving the resources around the expenses of the federal campaigns of 2012, and with it lacks to elucidate the legality of the polemic lattice that the PRI mounted to tie Enrique Peña Nieto victory, with Monex Bank like key element of an illicit financing and that it already turns two years without being clarified the original complaint on the used credit cards. It was a financial operation that had on the outside as axis the bottom of resources of the bank institutions by means of companies of doubtful existence, an outline that now keeps big similarities with those questioned houses of the President of the Republic, and of the secretary of Treasury, Luis Videgaray. “If we compare Enrique Peña Nieto with the whole campaign of the PRI-PVEM, in how much to personal loans, practically of friends that go financing and later they offer services to the governments that it has headed (Abraham Hinojosa was one of the suppliers of the presidential campaign), what we see is that in both cases you can compare that there are resources that are not included in the financial and bank system of the country", Alfredo Figueroa, former consultant of the affirms Electoral Federal Institute then (IFE).  
 
Only member of the IFE that voted against the resolution on the case elaborated by the inspection unit, headed by Alfredo Cristalinas, Figueroa questions the delay in solving the resources related with the expenses of the federal campaigns in 2012. "We find incredible that the tribunal has taken so much time in arriving to a solution. It already changed the law before they had a conclusion", in this delay of the tribunal complicity is noticed clearly with the president and its cabinet.  For the president of the commission of inspection of the INE, Benito Nacif, although the TEPJF “doesn't have term to solve this type of objections, the approaches that it emits give light to the legislators to use them in the electoral reformation and to the administrative authorities to guide in the resolution of complaints". To this action it calls itself Mexican justice. Direct consequence of the importance that had the campaign financing in 2012 was that the electoral reformation had like one of its central axes to modify the form and the times of inspection of the political parties substantially so that now they can be considered cause of nullity of an election.  
 
The magistrates assure that the virgin speaks to them 
At the beginning of 2014 the Congress concluded the electoral reformation that now forces the INE to finish the inspection 45 days after having carried out the elections of the next one June 7. With this reformation one could give the paradox that it was solved the inspection of the campaigns of 2015 first that those of 2012. Amid the critics that in 2012 PAN and PRD carried out to the high financing of the campaign presidency of the PRI, the PAN detected the use of cards Monex for it compares it and coercion of the vote. In Fact, the center of the polemic in the election concentrated on the illegal financing of the political campaign that it take to the candidate from the PRI to president of the Republic. Discovered the irregular operation, the PRI began a process of control of damages and “it reconstructed the history” to justify before the electoral organism from where the resources proceeded. "The tri-colored one doesn't report that it will hire a credit. It is discovered, the plot is continued and the investigation is made, and when the party presents its campaign reports it points out that it hired a credit, but not with any bank, but with associate mercantile companies (Inzzio and Alkino) that those that funded the bill of Monex were", Figueroa explains. 
 
The other point that the tribunal has to define is if the IFE was in the correct thing when determining that the money of Monex “was good to be funding expenses of campaign of the PRI, what was refuted by that party", Nacif points out. Pablo Gomez, representative of the PRD before the INE, outlines that the tribunal should obey the approach of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation in the sense that the representative’s expenses of the parties electoral structure are of campaign. “IFE said that they were not expenses of political campaign, because it was not given the desire, and the consultants supported them. Considering the campaign resources, the PRI would appear in 2012 with a very high level of expense with which achieved the Presidency of the Republic, more than what the law allows". The polemic of the financial triangulation of the tri-colored one had as consequence that the sequel postelectoral concentrated on the financing of the campaigns and the presumed one surpasses of the types of expenses. The possibilities that then conferred the law for average it motivated an unusual outcome: the candidate of the wing-left coalition that denounced (AMLO) the excessive expenses of the political campaign of EPN turned out to be the only one that surpassed the one it collides of expenses of presidential campaign, according to the resolution of the IFE. The novels of Kafka are reflected in Mexico. 

However, concerning the expense of the coalition ‘Commitment for Mexico’, of the inspection carried out then by the missing IFE it came off that at least 187 candidates of the PRI had forced the one it collides of campaign expenses, the great majority of which are to conclude their responsibility without openly it is known. Almost two years after the revision of the campaign expenses, in eves that the legislators that arrived presumably have forced the law they conclude their responsibility, there still is not a resolution of the TEPJF. In their moment, 187 candidates of the PRI-PVEM violated the one it collides of campaign expenses for deputies and senators. The representative of the PRI before the INE, Jose Antonio Hernandez Fraguas, was declared trusted to obtain a favorable verdict, because the original ticket, was already lowered from 460 million dollars to one millions 667 thousand dollars, when being proven the legality of some contracts. He wondered why only to the PRI it criticized that it averaged the grasses of EPN when other political parties have made it before and they have also surpassed you collide of campaign. The problem pointed out, it is that to the PRD “they left them bad the bills."  
 
At the distance, they continue without being solved the complaints the complaints it has more than enough Monex that the PAN, and the PRD -presented February 6,  2013, resided in Constancio Carrasco's offices -, neither the resources on the campaign expenses, Pablo Gomez external its disapproval about the times of the tribunal and he comments its approaches. He discarded that the tribunal is making investigations, because the judges don't investigate. "To several magistrates we have asked them that of Monex case and they have told me: ' at the moment nobody has interest in that that you’re resolving'. ' it isn’t true, we told them.’we have interest in knowing. It is made that the virgin speaks to them".  (La Jornada, política, p.p. 5-6, February 9, 2015).