sábado, 18 de mayo de 2013

The coastal areas

National The dangerous reformation of the PRI The coastal areas of Mexico By: Carlos Damian April 19, 2013 The reformation constitutes an legal inconsistency Mexico. - The legislatives gangs practitioners of the rite of San Lazaro building vandalized the national territory, delivering dangerous blows to the national body with stones and reformist sticks that will allow foreigners to regularize the appropriation of lands and constructions before in beaches, coasts and border areas preserved by the frightened denominated social group The Mexicans for exclusive national property. These national traitors have taken possession of the legislative and they have robbed to the nation of the historical protection against foreigners' armed forces incursions that, when having compatriots like proprietors of strategic fringes, they would have had bought support bases, and they have opened the door to the “regularization” in the tricky possession ways, by means of fideicommissum, funds and other juridical tricks. These reformers have made changes of codes and Mexican laws, to be able to violate them, pity that in Mexico, the legislators only see their pocket. In this mouthwash of laws cooked to the vapor, let us be not ingenuous and let us think that many interests’ matters are contained. As Manlio Fabio Beltrones (MFB), who hides a business, they are sales in which they are involved: political and managers. Two entities: Baja California and Sonora, they are coasts’ area, and the team of MFB, has particular interests and a person of its team: Fernando Castro Trenti, looks for the governing. This law has dedication, and they are come to see ears to the violin, but we think of the baby boomers, people that doesn't have money more than a cheap pension of The States, they are the foreigners that will buy a house in the beach and in Mexico they will be given it. In these areas the Americans and Spanish outsiders, they have practiced in tourist areas, like it happens in these days in North and South of Baxa, where the colonies of foreigners form exclusion establishments to the national ones that possibly could invoke the protection of their governments in any conflict type, real or feigned. An official form of these criminals of white neck with the product of its felonies that they carry out from the power is the collection of commissions for authorized business. The public interest is injured but private wallets benefit, so that they cannot check, and in cases of disaster, the sanctions are more spectacular than effective. In this disguised context of robberies it happens that those in charge of granting permits, concessions and these of white neck’s thieves several generosities end up as directive and consultants of the benefitted companies. . The legislative's reformations only impelled by the money We cannot still believe that these legislators and presidents, as Ernesto Zedillo, ended up as consultants of companies that privatized, secretaries of Treasury that directors become and advisory of foreign banks to those that benefitted in their time, as the secretary of energy of Felipe Calderon, the honest Georgina Kessel that now she is consultant of Iberdrola, the Spanish company that is the main electric power producer in Mexico, with great growth in Mexico in projects of industry of the wind, so that the Mexican citizens pay face the energy when associating to these insatiable foreign companies. On Tuesday of April 23, in the Chamber of Deputies a reformation was approved to the article 27 of the Constitution, proposed by the deputy of the PRI Gloria Elizabeth Nunez Sanchez that eliminates the prohibition so that foreign citizens possess properties in the calls restricted areas -a fringe of 100 kilometers in the frontiers and of 50 kilometers in the beaches - with the condition that such properties are dedicated to residence and not commercial, industrial and agricultural use. In the one slanted the legislators' logic that approved this modification, they are belonging to the legislatives group of PRI and PAN, this constitutional prohibition obeys a historical circumstance that we cannot say that it has been overcome, for the continuous military exercises of our neighbor of the north - the risk of an invasion “body to body” of foreign armies for the beaches or for the frontiers - that has given place to simulation exercises in those that citizens of other countries acquire properties in those territory fringes by means of fideicommissums or by means of Mexicans that lend their name. We could comment that the reformation constitutes an artificial inconsistency with regard to that settled down in the General Law of National Properties that always defines to the beaches like a territorial fringe viable, “that it covers for virtue of the tide and it discovers the water, from the limits of smaller reflux, until the limits of more reflux until the annual limits of more flow", and it establishes a Terrestrial Marine Federal Area (Zofemat) that constitutes a property public one, it defines the properly inhabitable area of the coastal region and that “it will be constituted by the fringe 20 meters wide of mainland, passable and contiguous to this beaches". However this last sentence if at least it took the nuisance of mentioning it in the verdict approved by the deputies. The elimination of the referred prohibition will generate a devastating real state and speculative pressure up to now on the areas restricted, had bill the enormous symmetry among the revenues of the inhabitants of the coastal regions and those of investors of the coastal regions and those of foreign investors that they want to invest in them. Many communities have suffered an abandonment and economic deterioration that have placed them on the edge of the survival, and in those that it is unavoidable to succumb to a demand real state that how exponent they will grow for the abrupt expansion of the universe of buyers. Before similar situation the salespersons face before a situation of tragedy like many ‘ejidatarios’ - earth proprietors in common to some union of the field - in Carlos Salinas time they came undone of their lands after this former president's reformation and the legislative, to the constitutional article 27 that made possible to alienate lands ‘ejidales’ - cultivation fields in common to some union of the field - : the simultaneous loss of the labor space and of the residence one, the impossibility of becoming productive capital the money received to change. The sale of beaches and of the properties in the frontier is part of the great sale of oil in course. A part of the frequent trips of the current president to the foreigner has been good to give security to the clients, that the great cake of Pemex will be put to foreign investors' disposition and that the administration of the frank of the PRI formed by spontaneous merchants will guarantee the “right state” so that the buyers have security and trust in their commercial operations. Also the conversion of lands restricted to tourist, and residence lands that supposedly are property of the Mexican and foreign elite, it would make unbearable the vicinity of cooperative, fishing, fringes of water, and handmade tourist benefit of services. That adapted with this slanted information and the legislators' aberrant practice that try to eradicate practical fraudulent of the foreigners that deceived the prohibition of possessing vast territories in foreigners' hands, and that supposedly the law seeks the law looks for that they don't repeat these facts. In this circumstance it is better to make front, once and for all, to the vast corruption that makes them possible. However like they are people that don't have the society vision and of future that they don't have their similar ones in San Lazaro building. It is reasonable to request the members of the Senate they have the disposition and act with good sense and love to the homeland that they saw them be born. (La Jornada, elecciones, p. 4, April 16, 2013).

Las zonas costera de México

Nacional La reforma peligrosa del PRI Las zonas costera de México Por: Carlos Damián 19 de Abril, 2013 La reforma constituye una inconsistencia jurídica México. - Las pandillas legislativas practicantes del rito de San Lázaro vandalizaron el territorio nacional, asestando golpes peligrosos al cuerpo nacional con piedras y palos reformistas que permitirán a extranjeros regularizar la apropiación de tierras y construcciones en playas, litorales y zonas fronterizas antes preservadas por el atemorizado grupo social denominado Los Mexicanos para exclusiva propiedad nacional. Estos traidores nacionales se han apoderado del legislativo y han despojado a la nación de la protección histórica contra incursiones armadas de fuerzas extranjeras que, al tener paisanos como propietarios de franjas estratégicas, contarían con compradas bases de apoyo, y han abierto la puerta a la tramposa” regularización” de las truculentas formas de posesión, mediante fideicomisos, fondos y otras tretas jurídicas. Estos reformadores han hechos cambios de códigos y leyes mexicanas, para poder violarlas, lástima que en México, sólo los legisladores vean su bolsillo. En este enjuague de leyes cocinadas al vapor, no seamos ingenuos y pensemos que se encierran muchos intereses particulares. Como Manlio Fabio Beltrones (MFB), quien esconde un negocio en el que están involucrados políticos y empresarios. Dos entidades: Baja California y Sonora, son costeras, y el equipo de MFB, tiene intereses particulares y una persona de su equipo: Fernando Castro Trenti, busca la gubernatura. Esta ley tiene dedicatoria, y se le ven las orejas al violín, sino pensemos en los baby boomers, gente que no tiene dinero más que una barata pensión de Estados Unidos, son los extranjeros que van a comprar una casa en la playa y en México la van a encontrar regalada. En estas zonas los forasteros gringos y españoles, han practicado en zonas turísticas, como sucede en estos días en Baja California Norte y Sur, donde las colonias de extranjeros forman asentamientos de exclusión a los nacionales, que eventualmente podrían invocar la protección de sus gobiernos en cualquier tipo de conflicto, real o simulado. Una forma oficial de estos delincuentes de cuello blanco con el producto de sus felonías que realizan desde el poder es el cobro de comisiones por negocios autorizados. Se lesiona el interés público pero se benefician carteras privadas, de manera que no pueden comprobar, y en casos de desastre, las sanciones son más aparatosas que efectivas. En este contexto de robos disfrazado sucede que los encargados de otorgar permisos, concesiones y generosidades varios de estos rateros de cuello blanco acaban como directivos y consejeros de las empresas beneficiadas. Las reformas del legislativo sólo impulsadas por el dinero Todavía no puede creer que estos legisladores y presidentes, como Ernesto Zedillo, acabaron como consejeros de empresas que privatizaron, secretarios de Hacienda que pasan a ser directores y asesores de bancos extranjeros a los que beneficiaron en su tiempo, como la secretaria de energía de Felipe Calderón, la honesta Georgina Kessel, que ahora es consejera de Iberdrola, la empresa española que es la principal productora de energía eléctrica en México, con gran crecimiento en México en proyectos eólicos, para que los ciudadanos mexicanos paguen cara la energía al asociarse a estas empresas extranjeras insaciables. El martes 23 de abril, en la cámara de Diputados se aprobó una reforma al artículo 27 de la Constitución, propuesta por la diputada del PRI Gloria Elizabeth Núñez Sánchez, que elimina la prohibición para que ciudadanos extranjeros posean bienes inmuebles en las llamadas zonas restringidas –una franja de 100 kilómetros en las fronteras y de 50 kilómetros en las playas- con la condición de que tales propiedades sean destinadas a uso habitacional y no comercial, industrial y agrícola. En la sesgada lógica de los legisladores que aprobaron dicha modificación, pertenecientes a las bancadas de PRI y PAN, dicha prohibición constitucional obedece a una circunstancia histórica que no podemos decir que se ha superado, por los continuos ejercicios militares de nuestro vecino del norte – el riesgo de una invasión “cuerpo a cuerpo” de ejércitos extranjeros por las playas o por las fronteras-, que ha dado lugar a ejercicios de simulación en los que ciudadanos de otros países adquieren propiedades en esas franjas de territorio mediante fideicomisos o prestanombres. Podríamos comentar que la reforma constituye una inconsistencia jurídica con respecto a lo establecido en la Ley General de Bienes Nacionales, que define a las playas como una franja territorial siempre viables, “que por virtud de la marea cubre y descubre el agua, desde los límites de menor reflujo, hasta los límites de mayor reflujo y hasta los límites de mayor flujo anuales”, y establece una Zona Federal Marítima Terrestre (Zofemat) que constituye un bien público, delimita el área propiamente habitable de la región costera y que “estará constituida por la franja de 20 metros de ancho de tierra firme, transitable y contigua a dichas playas”. Sin embargo esta última frase si siquiera se tomó la molestia de mencionarla en el dictamen aprobado por los diputados. La eliminación de la prohibición referida va a generar una presión inmobiliaria y especulativa devastadora sobre las zonas hasta ahora restringidas, habida cuenta la simetría enorme entre los ingresos de los habitantes de las regiones costeras y los de inversionistas de las regiones costeras y los de inversionistas extranjeros que quieran invertir en ellas. Muchas comunidades han padecido un abandono y deterioro económico que las han colocado al borde de la supervivencia, y en las que es inevitable sucumbir a una demanda inmobiliaria exponenciadas por la brusca expansión del universo de compradores. Ante semejante situación los vendedores se enfrentan ante una situación de tragedia como muchos ejidatarios en la época de Carlos Salinas se deshicieron de sus tierras tras la reforma de este ex presidente y el legislativo, al artículo 27 constitucional, que hizo posible enajenar tierras ejidales: la pérdida simultánea del espacio laboral y del habitacional, la imposibilidad de transformar en capital productivo el dinero recibido a cambio. Las ventas de playas y de las propiedades en la frontera sea parte de la gran venta petrolera en curso. Una parte de los frecuentes viajes del presidente actual al extranjero han servido para dar seguridad a los clientes, de que el gran pastel de Pemex será puesto a disposición de inversionistas extranjeros y que la administración de la franquicia del PRI formada por comerciantes espontáneos garantizará “el estado de derecho” para que los compradores tengan seguridad y confianza en sus operaciones comerciales. Además la conversión de tierras restringidas a tierras turísticas, y habitacionales, que supuestamente son propiedad de la élite mexicana y extranjera, haría insoportable la vecindad de cooperativas, pesqueras, franjas acuícolas, y prestación de servicios turístico artesanales. Lo adecuado con esta información sesgada y práctica aberrante de los legisladores que tratan de erradicar prácticas fraudulentas de los extranjeros que burlaban la prohibición de poseer vastos territorios en manos de extranjeros, y que supuestamente la ley pretende derogar. En esta circunstancia es mejor hacer frente, de una vez por todas, a la vasta corrupción que las hace posible. Sin embargo como son personas que no tienen la visión de sociedad y de futuro que no tienen sus similares en San Lázaro. Es procedente solicitar a los integrantes del Senado tengan la disposición y actúen con sensatez y amor a la patria que los vio nacer. (La Jornada, elecciones, p. 4, 16 de Abril, 2013).

The simulation of the educational labor

National The teachers reject the labor-educational reformation and they will act in consequence The simulation of the educational labor reformation By: Carlos Damian April 22, 2013 The federal government sends federal forces to support the repression in Guerrero State Mexico. - The protests of the teaching of Guerrero State have gone “too far away, we reject them and of course we will act in consequence in back to the state action", the secretary of Department of the Interior, Miguel Angel Osorio Chong (MAOC) sustained it, who considered that the government of that entity still has the capacity to drive this problem. The responsible for the internal politics said that there are solution¨"a path is the dialogue; another is to preserve the right state. I know that there has been any quantity of manifestations in that there is not government answer to what is happening. It is a local environment. I have heard the governor to say that it won't have impunity that they leave to take actions in this respect, I hope it is this way." He ratified the federal government's disposition of supporting Guerrero's leader. "It will send federal forces so that in the case that is necessary they intervene", he said. On the other hand, secretary MAOC referred to the Pact for Mexico, on which considered that it has not still been overcome completely the crisis. "We have to work so that it can be solved the topic from the public resources to federal level and also that in the states they are used in back to the Mexican families and they weren’t used as instruments of electoral politics". MAOC recognized that there have been complaints in most of the states that have elections, “what forces us to make elections that they go beyond the joint". He considered necessary to shield the elections in the 14 entities where there will be elections July 7, for what the political parties and the federal government coincided in leaving this topic behind. Social organizations take the social protest to the DF Interrogated on if this is a ratification of the backing that president Enrique Pena Nieto gave to the secretary of Social Development, Rosario Robles (you don't worry, Rosario"), he said that he is had a sensitive leader “that he see the pact for Mexico like an instrument that it is favoring the Mexicans, and that starting from it all that damages to the agreements, all that hurts to the prosecution of the pact, can be solved". Members of the Front of Organizations in Defense of the Public Education (Fodep) that contains to diverse communities of the Mexico State, they went of the Angel de la independencia to the official residence of Los Pinos residence to show against the “criminalization of the social protest and the application of the educational reformation." Monica Martinez Calvo, teacher and member of the Fodep, highlighted that “there are clear signs that the social protest is criminalized. It is not wanted that the society differs of the actions that impel the state and federal administrations". Neither we agree with an educational reformation that it has not taken into account to the teaching the enormous cultural and social differences that face our schools", she highlighted. The leader of the Movement of National Regeneration (Morena), Marti Batres Guadarrama (MBG), he said in compensation that the responsibility of that happened is of who from the Pact for Mexico, they approved an educational reformation that attempts against the labor stability of the teachers. MBG noticed finally that the federal government has shown an enormous political inability to solve the magisterial conflict, because they have not taken advantage the institutional beds to dialogue with the educational ones. MBG noticed finally on the fact that the members of the one mentioned Pact can come to an agreement, but don't arrive to consents with the workers of the education. "This is, they have not been shown capacity to make a pact with those of below ones". He called to thoroughly revise the topic of the educational reformation, with the participation of all the involved sectors, to carry out a true change in the country. It would be question that in the Pact for Mexico the effects of the educational reformation were discussed under the labor conditions of the educational ones. But also “how they will be reflected in the classroom, because a teacher that works by the piece - work, without any protection of their worker rights and with a formation and faulty training, it is condemned to the educational – labor failure." Meanwhile with the drug dealers-violence loosened outside of all control, now the electoral delinquency masquerades of ‘Crusade against the Hunger’, with the delinquency of white neck awaiting financial reformations that allow debtors to press more of on foot to continue benefitting to the elites (oligarchy), with the big managers adjusting business to make comfortable to the reformation of EPN, the national attention is induced to act against those 'vandal teachers' of Guerrero State, guilty of the national misfortune, evaders of taxes, salespersons of the beaches, and territorial fringes of the frontier, they are indignant by anything in the world that is worthwhile, and future buyers of Pemex and unchaste members of the educational cartel of the SNTE. Students that fight to be entitled another time to a work position inside the educational national system (SEP), but now they have been discarded and they have snatched them their work as teachers. The return of the PRI The conditions of the Mexican workers' life don't only continue deteriorating for the generation of employments of low remuneration, when prevailing the outsourcing and the increase in the prices of the ‘basic basket’ - the basic pantry for a Mexican family -, but rather they have even worsened for the labor reformation that today seeks to legalize all those noxious practices. The abuses against the great majority of the labor force of the country will be increased with the reformations to the Federal Law of the Work that they legalize the precariousness, they limit basic rights, as that of strike, they eliminate the stability in the employment and they stop the free union association. Everything it, breaks the balance of forces completely among workers and boss, and certainly in favor of the bosses, and it causes this fact multiple violations to the feeding rights, the housing, the social security, the education, the healthy environment and the culture rights, that which is already being documented in the audience on labor rights of the Permanent Tribunal of the Towns. The negative effects of the reformations will take place in the environment that is already for itself precarious that left Felipe Calderon’s six years, where the infantile labor exploitation continued, they became worse the abuses in the mines where it is a feigned labor slavery, and the purchasing power of the wage to buy the products of the ‘basic basket’ it fell until by 40 percent. In spite of the adverse conditions, the report highlighted that the previous year there were important experiences of union fight. The electricians have not abandoned their demand that the CFE is declared its boss substitute. The federal government has several structural lines with the objective of legalizing the outsourcing, to limit the right to strike and to annul the workers' historical conquests, those which now seek to be legalized with the reformations to the LFT, for what calls you to the independent unions to continue fought to avoid these abuses. The modifications look for to dismantle the basic rights of the workers, and it concluded that the labor politics of Calderon not only continuous applying it in the current six years, but rather it is also made in an aggressive way, using the own law to attack to the labor and educational class. (La Jornada, política, p. 6-12, April 16, 2013).

La simulación de la reforma

Nacional Los maestros rechazan la reforma laboral-educativa y van a actuar en consecuencia La simulación de la reforma laboral educativa Por: Carlos Damián 22 de Abril, 2013 El gobierno federal envía fuerzas federales para apoyar la represión en Guerrero México. - Las protestas del magisterio del estado de Guerrero han ido “demasiado lejos, las rechazamos y por supuesto vamos a actuar en consecuencia en respaldo a la acción estatal”, sostuvo el secretario de Gobernación, Miguel Ángel Osorio Chong (MAOC), quien consideró que el gobierno de esa entidad todavía tiene la capacidad de conducir este problema. El responsable de la política interna dijo que hay vías de solución¨”Una es el diálogo, otra es preservar el estado de derecho. Sé que ha habido cualquier cantidad de manifestaciones en que no hay respuesta gubernamental a lo que está sucediendo. Es un ámbito local. He escuchado al gobernador decir que no va a haber impunidad, que se van a tomar acciones al respecto, espero que así sea”. Ratificó la disposición del gobierno federal de respaldar al mandatario de Guerrero. “Mandará fuerzas federales para que en el caso que sea necesario intervengan”, dijo. Por otro lado, el secretario MAOC se refirió al Pacto por México, sobre el cual consideró que aún no ha sido superada del todo la crisis. “Tenemos que trabajar para que se pueda resolver el tema de los recursos públicos a nivel federal y también que en los estados se utilicen en respaldo a las familias mexicanas y no como instrumentos de política electoral”. MAOC reconoció que ha habido quejas en la mayoría de los estados que tienen elecciones, “lo que nos obliga a hacer elecciones que vayan más allá de la coyuntura”. Consideró necesario blindar las elecciones en las 14 entidades donde habrá comicios este 7 de julio, por lo que los partidos políticos y el gobierno federal coincidieron en dejar atrás este tema. Organizaciones sociales llevan la protesta social al DF Interrogado sobre si esto es una ratificación del espaldarazo que el presidente Enrique Peña Nieto dio a la secretaria de Desarrollo Social, Rosario Robles (“no te preocupes, Rosario”), dijo que se cuenta con un mandatario sensible “que ve el pacto por México como un instrumento que está favoreciendo a los mexicanos, y que a partir de ello todo lo que dañe a los acuerdos, todo lo que lastime al procesamiento del pacto, pueda solucionarse”. Integrantes del Frente de Organizaciones en Defensa de la Educación Pública (Fodep), que agrupa a diversos colectivos del Estado de México, marcharon del Ángel de la independencia a la residencia oficial de Los Pinos para manifestarse contra la “criminalización de la protesta social y la aplicación de la reforma educativa”. Mónica Martínez Calvo, profesora y miembro de la Fodep, destacó que “hay señales claras de que se criminaliza la protesta social. No se quiere que la sociedad disienta de las acciones que impulsan las administraciones estatales y federal”. “Tampoco estamos de acuerdo con una reforma educativa que no ha tomado en cuenta al magisterio no las enormes diferencias culturales y sociales que enfrentan nuestras escuelas”, destacó. El dirigente del Movimiento de Regeneración Nacional (Morena), Martí Batres Guadarrama (MBG), dijo en contrapartida que la responsabilidad de lo sucedido es de quienes desde el Pacto por México, aprobaron una reforma educativa que atenta contra la estabilidad laboral de los maestros. MBG advirtió finalmente que el gobierno federal ha mostrado una enorme incapacidad política para resolver el conflicto magisterial, pues no se han aprovechado los cauces institucionales para dialogar con los docentes. MBG advirtió finalmente sobre el hecho de que los integrantes del mencionado Pacto se puedan poner de acuerdo, pero no lleguen a consensos con los trabajadores de la educación. “Esto es, no se han mostrado capacidad para pactar con los de abajo”. Llamó a revisar a fondo el tema de la reforma educativa, con la participación de todos los sectores involucrados, para llevar a cabo un cambio verdadero en el país. Sería cuestión que en el Pacto por México se discutieran los efectos de la reforma educativa en las condiciones laborales de los docentes. Pero también “cómo se van a reflejar en el aula, porque un maestro que trabaja a destajo, sin ninguna protección de sus derechos de trabajador y con una formación y capacitación deficiente, está condenado al fracaso educativo - laboral”. Mientras tanto con la narcoviolencia desatada fuera de todo control, ahora la delincuencia electoral se disfraza de Cruzada contra el Hambre, con la delincuencia de cuello blanco a la espera de reformas financieras que permitan apretar más a deudores de a pie para seguir beneficiando a las élites, con los grandes empresarios ajustando negocios para acomodarse a la reforma de EPN, la atención nacional está inducida para actuar contra los ‘vándalos docentes’ de Guerrero, culpables de la desgracia nacional, evasores de impuestos, vendedores de las playas, y franjas territoriales de la frontera, indignados por nada, y futuros compradores de Pemex y miembros impúdicos del cártel educativo del SNTE. Estudiantes que luchan por tener derecho otra vez a una plaza de trabajo dentro del sistema nacional educativo (SEP), pero ahora han sido descartados y les han arrebatado su trabajo como docentes. El retorno del PRI Las condiciones de vida de los trabajadores mexicanos no sólo siguen deteriorándose por la creación de empleos de baja remuneración, la prevalencia de la subcontratación y el aumento en los pecios de la canasta básica, sino que incluso han empeorado por la reforma laboral que hoy pretende legalizar todas esas prácticas nocivas. Los abusos contra la gran mayoría de la fuerza laboral del país se agravarán con las reformas a la Ley Federal del Trabajo, que legalizan la precariedad, limitan derechos básicos, como el de huelga, eliminan la estabilidad en el empleo y obstaculizan la libre asociación sindical. Todo ello, rompe por completo el equilibrio de fuerzas entre obreros y patrones, y desde luego a favor de los patrones, y provoca este hecho múltiples violaciones a los derechos de alimentación, la vivienda, la seguridad social, la educación, el medio ambiente sano y la cultura, lo cual ya está siendo documentado en la audiencia sobre derechos laborales del Tribunal Permanente de los Pueblos. Los efectos negativos de las reformas tendrán lugar en el entorno de por sí precario que dejó el sexenio de Felipe Calderón, donde continuó la explotación laboral infantil, se agudizaron los abusos en las minas donde se encuentra una esclavitud laboral simulada, y el poder adquisitivo del salario para comprar los productos de la canasta básica cayó hasta en 40 por ciento. A pesar de las condiciones adversas, el informe destacó que el año anterior hubo experiencias importantes de lucha sindical. Los electricistas no han abandonado su exigencia de que la CFE sea declarada su patrón sustituto. El gobierno federal tiene varias líneas estructurales con el objetivo de legalizar la subcontratación, limitar el derecho a huelga y anular conquistas históricas de los trabajadores, las cuales ahora pretenden legalizarse con las reformas a la LFT, por lo que se llama a los sindicatos independientes a seguir luchado para evitar estos abusos. Las modificaciones buscan desmantelar los derechos básicos de los trabajadores, y concluyó que la política laboral de Calderón no sólo continua aplicándole en el actual sexenio, sino que además se hace de forma agresiva, usando la propia ley para atacar a la clase obrera y docente. (La Jornada, política, p. 6-12, 16 de Abril, 2013).

The state visit

National It will stay the work in security like Mexico decide The state visit By: Carlos Damian May 4, 2013 To combat the crime and to reduce the violence: EPN Mexico. - The president from The States, Barack Obama (BO), he offered to support the strategy of Mexico as regards security and to maintain the cooperation in the terms that it defines Enrique Pena Nieto administration (EPN) who before exposed that to combat the organized crime and to reduce the violence “is a task that cannot give up the Mexican State and of the government of the Republic". He also highlighted here his quality of persistent to get the limitation for sale of weapons in their country and optimist it was said to achieve a migratory reformation. President EPN wished him success, but he delimited: both topics belong to the “internal politics of The States." In the discursive plane the leaders located the security - central in the bilateral relationship - in different places. BO referred almost from the beginning to the topic and EPN in the last third of its message. The Mexican leader said to have exposed to his homologous the decision of ordering, to institutionalize and to have clear channels and unique” for the cooperation in the environment. "And there has been an important understanding of the government from The States and he has understood very well why the emphasis that the government from Mexico puts to the reduction of the violence", EPN highlighted in the session of questions. It was a crossing of messages between both political. Each one in their language, in kind of a taking and delivering on a matter that at least in recent days, from Washington it has moved to reactions of the White House, soon after the decision of the administration of EPN of changing a strategy in the one which in the last six years, the diverse agencies of The States had total interference in all the Mexican instances in the combat to the organized crime, to another of” window unique” call Department of the Interior. Almost immediately president BO referred to the security and he surrendered homage to the Mexican town that she has offered enormous sacrifices and they demonstrate an enormous courage every day". We recognize that we have obligations with regard to the armaments, to the weapons that are sometimes sent to the south and they contribute here to the violence in Mexico, but frankly that that more it moves me they are the victims of the violence, not only in Mexico but also in The States, like it happened in Boston…" First he affirmed his decision of fulfilling the responsibility of his administration of reducing the demand of illegal drugs and it combating the illegal flow of weapons and money used in Mexico to finance the violence. Later, when he was remembered their recent rejection legislative to their proposal of controlling the sale of weapons, it pointed out: “This is not the end, it is the beginning". In Washington the things are given slowly, BO clarified. "When one has 90 percent of the American town that supports the initiatives that we will present with regard to bottom studies to make sure that the drug dealers cannot send to somebody without problems to buy weapons on their behalf; when a legislation that makes common sense, the (it supports) enormous majority of American -even those that carry weapons, those that support the second Amendment -, we all will be able to achieve it, and I will continue fighting for this reason…, we will continue attacking that topic, and I am persistent." EPN coincided with BO, it is of wanting bigger control in the sale of weapons and president BO makes efforts toward that end. But it is a topic of internal politics of that country and in any event Mexico will intensify its collaboration with The States to avoid that that armament continues being sent to national territory that “regrettably has cost many lives of Mexicans". For BO is a fact the existence of that surer frontier “that never and ever", and it illustrated it with the illegal intents of immigration (that) they have lowered many, they are the lowest in decades” and, like it is usual in him, it was said optimist “regarding achieving that approval legislative as for the migratory reformation." The real situation of the country Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (AMLO), he sent a message to BO, in which asked him in the one that "in a respectful way." He asked president Obama to fulfill their campaign commitment of carrying out the migratory reformation that guarantees the migratory reformation and the universal right to the life. So much in the social net as in a press official statement, the president of the national advice of Morena informed the president from The States “about the real situation of the country” and it put emphasis in the unemployment problems, corruption, democracy lack, and poverty. It clarified that that basic report has as purpose that BO has the context of the national public life, not so that he interferes in internal matters that only concern the Mexicans, because Mexico is a free nation, sovereign and independent. "We don't enter in matters that have to do with The States; neither we want another foreign government to enter in what only has to do with the town of Mexico", AMLO remarked. He also wanted to the American that “have a nice day." The former presidential candidate of the movement social politician of the lefts-wings began his message with the points out that the crisis continues in the country, because there is not democracy and he stays the same politics of corruption and injustice in favor of very few people (of 1 percent). The economy takes 30 years without growing, what has produced massive unemployment, migration, poverty, social decomposition, insecurity and violence, stood out. It highlighted that the elite (the oligarchy) in the power it is opposed to the true change and it is imposed because they are owners and they control most of the means of information. To national scale there are only five spaces, three in press and two in radio, “not controlled by the bossy from Mexico, what is in a covering of hardly 0.5 percent". Also in his twitter account he affirms that the dominant group imposed EPN with the support of the media and with the purchase of millions of votes, for the “prole” (tarians). The former leader of the PRD and government’s former boss of the D. F., it adds: "Logical, EPN is to the service of its boss and transformed into scenery character, he doesn't assist the causes of the degradation". For that reason it considered that day by day the economic crisis is increased, of social well-being, of insecurity and violence. That is to say, the decadence continues; "a sample of it is it that during the first trimester of this year, the economy grew one percent, while in Michoacan there were 189 homicides, the highest index in decades". Morena has as end to head a régime change, in peace with the free and organized participation of the citizens. Also, he said that it either considers anyone that is in the presidency, of the PRI or the PAN, it won't improve the economic situation, politics and social that suffers the country, for the same politics against the population continues and of delivery to the foreigner that only benefits one percent of the Mexicans. "Felipe Calderon’s dummy left and it was the dummy of Enrique Pena Nieto of the PRI", to the one who imposed to maintain the same economic politics, using the bombing of the media “to paint everything of rose color, while the reality is that there is not work", and the violence continues. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 2-4, May 3, 2013).

La visita de estado

Nacional Se mantendrá el trabajo en seguridad como decida México La visita de estado Por: Carlos Damián 4 de Mayo, 2013 Combatir el crimen y reducir la violencia: EPN México. - El presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama (BO), ofreció apoyar la estrategia de México en materia de seguridad y mantener la cooperación en los términos que defina la administración de Enrique Peña Nieto (EPN), quien antes expuso que combatir el crimen organizado y reducir la violencia “es una tarea irrenunciable del Estado mexicano y del gobierno de la República”. Además destacó aquí su cualidad de “persistente” para conseguir la limitación a la venta de armas en su país y se dijo optimista para lograr una reforma migratoria. El presidente EPN le deseó buen éxito, pero acotó: ambos temas pertenecen a la “política interna de Estados Unidos”. En el plano discursivo los mandatarios ubicaron la seguridad- central en la relación bilateral- en lugares distintos. BO se refirió al tema casi desde el principio y EPN en el último tercio de su mensaje. El mandatario mexicano dijo haber expuesto a su homólogo la decisión de ordenar, institucionalizar y tener canales “claros y únicos” para la cooperación en el ámbito. “Y ha habido un importante entendimiento del gobierno de Estados Unidos y ha comprendido muy bien por qué el énfasis que el gobierno de México pone a la reducción de la violencia”, destacó EPN en la sesión de preguntas. Se trató de un cruce de mensajes entre ambos políticos. Cada cual en su idioma, en una especie de toma y daca sobre un asunto que al menos en días recientes, desde Washington ha movido a reacciones de la Casa Blanca, a raíz de la decisión de la administración de EPN de cambiar una estrategia en la cual en el sexenio pasado, las diversas agencias de Estados Unidos tenían total injerencia en todas las instancias mexicanas en el combate al crimen organizado, a otra de “ventanilla única” llamada Secretaría de Gobernación. Casi de inmediato el presidente BO se refirió a la seguridad y rindió homenaje “al pueblo mexicano que ha ofrecido enormes sacrificios y demuestra una enorme valentía todos los días”. “Reconocemos que tenemos obligaciones con respecto a los armamentos, a las armas que a veces se envían al sur y contribuyen a la violencia aquí en México, pero francamente lo que más me conmueve son las víctimas de la violencia, no solamente en México sino también en Estados Unidos, como ocurrió en Boston…” Primero afirmó su decisión de cumplir con la responsabilidad de su administración de reducir la demanda de drogas ilegales y de combatir el flujo ilegal de armas y dinero usado en México para financiar la violencia. Más tarde, cuando se le recordó su reciente rechazo legislativo a su propuesta de controlar la venta de armas, señaló:”Esto no es el final, es el comienzo”. En Washington las cosas se dan lentamente, aclaró BO. “Cuando uno tiene 90 por ciento del pueblo estadounidense que apoya las iniciativas que presentaremos con respecto a estudios de fondo para asegurarnos que los narcotraficantes no pueden enviar a alguien sin problemas a comprar armas en su nombre; cuando una legislación que tenga sentido común, la (respalda) enorme mayoría de estadounidenses –incluso los que portan armas, los que apoyan la segunda Enmienda-, todos vamos a poder lograrlo, y yo voy a seguir luchando por esto…, vamos a seguir atacando ese tema, y yo soy persistente”. EPN coincidió con BO, es de desear mayor control en la venta de armas y el presidente BO hace esfuerzos hacia ese fin. Pero es un tema de política interna de aquel país y en todo caso México intensificará su colaboración con Estados Unidos para evitar que ese armamento siga enviándose a territorio nacional, que “lamentablemente ha costado muchas vidas de mexicanos”. Para BO es un hecho la existencia de esa frontera más segura “que nunca jamás”, y lo ilustró con “los intentos ilegales de inmigración (que) han bajado muchísimos, son los más bajos en décadas” y, como es usual en él, se dijo optimista “respecto de lograr esa aprobación legislativa en cuanto a la reforma migratoria”. La situación real del país Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO), envió un mensaje a BO, en el que de “manera respetuosa”. Le pidió cumplir con su compromiso de campaña de realizar la reforma migratoria, que garantice la reforma migratoria y el derecho universal a la vida. Tanto en la red social como en un comunicado de prensa, el presidente del consejo nacional de Morena informó al presidente de Estados Unidos sobre “la situación real del país” y puso énfasis en los problemas de desempleo, corrupción, pobreza y falta de democracia. Aclaró que ese informe básico tiene como propósito que BO tenga el contexto de la vida pública nacional, no para que se inmiscuya en asuntos internos que sólo competen a los mexicanos, pues México es una nación libre, soberana e independiente. “Nosotros no nos metemos en asuntos que tienen que ver con Estados Unidos; tampoco queremos que otro gobierno extranjero se meta en lo que tiene que ver sólo con el pueblo de México”, puntualizó AMLO. Además deseó al estadounidense “que la pase bien”. El ex candidato presidencial del movimiento social político de las izquierdas inició su mensaje con el señalamiento de que continúa la crisis en el país, porque no hay democracia y se mantiene la misma política de corrupción e injusticias a favor de muy pocas personas (1 por ciento). La economía lleva 30 años sin crecer, lo que ha producido desempleo masivo, migración, pobreza, descomposición social, inseguridad y violencia, resaltó. Destacó que la élite (la oligarquía) en el poder se opone al cambio verdadero y se impone porque son dueños y controlan la mayoría de los medios de información. A escala nacional sólo hay cinco espacios, tres en prensa y dos en radio, “no controlados por los mandones de México, lo que resulta en una cobertura de apenas 0.5 por ciento”. Además en su cuenta de twitter afirma que el grupo dominante impuso a EPN con el apoyo de los medios de comunicación y con la compra de millones de votos, por la “prole”. El ex dirigente del PRD y ex jefe de gobierno del D. F., añade: “Lógico, EPN está al servicio de sus patrocinadores y convertido en personaje de escenografía, no atiende las causas de la degradación”. Por esa razón consideró que día a día se agrava la crisis económica, de bienestar social, de inseguridad y violencia. O sea, continúa la decadencia; “una muestra de ello es que durante el primer trimestre de este año, la economía creció uno por ciento, mientras en Michoacán hubo 189 homicidios, el índice más alto en décadas”. Morena tiene como fin encabezar un cambio de régimen, en paz con la participación libre y organizada de los ciudadanos. Además, dijo que considera cualquiera que se encuentre en la presidencia, ya sea del PRI o el PAN, no va a mejorar la situación económica, política y social que padece el país, ya que continúa la misma política antipopular y de entrega al extranjero que sólo beneficia a uno por ciento de los mexicanos. “Se fue el pelele de Felipe Calderón y quedó el pelele de Enrique Peña Nieto del PRI”, a quien impusieron para mantener la misma política económica, utilizando el bombardeo de los medios de comunicación para “pintar todo de color de rosa, mientras la realidad es que no hay trabajo”, y la violencia continúa. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 2-4, 3 de Mayo, 2013).

The social decomposition

National The annexed document to the pact only strengthens the PRI The social decomposition By: Carlos Damian May 10, 2013 The political agreements discard to the social and labor movements Mexico. - We in occasions study the development of the political parties and especially to the parties of the left-wing, and we find out that the PRD was born as a party of electoral opposition and of left-wing. We have to recognize that it has never been communist, and much less socialist, in spite of some members they have sighed that it is rhetorically it. However we see in these days like it has changed a dramatic way with the average hegemonic inside the party, but commonly well-known New left call as ‘Los Chuchos’, and jointly with their “right-wings" allies they have taken to become a “modern left". Which we could see them like a political position that collaborates with the government of right-wing of Enrique Pena Nieto (EPN), and that supposedly it is reserved in the deepest in their left heart, their opposition to the project to privatize Pemex, and the generation of VAT in foods and medicines. The ‘Pact against Mexico’ until to the same Jesus Zambrano (JZ), it has confused it in public when seeking to confuse the president of the PRI, Cesar Camacho, with that of the PAN, Gustavo Madero, like to that of the PRD, and in this confusion of characters and regular of political parties, in an involuntary confirmation that the Pact for Mexico is a comedy of messes, with initials and characters that can be changed since it doesn't have political definitions, but ends commercial confesses. That they have discredited as much to the PRD as to the PAN like parties of opposition, and confirmed to Rosario Robles in their position as secretary of social Development, for the deviation of the combat mechanisms to the poverty, but JZ argues that you can influence from inside more than from out. This argument of old and used it no longer confuses anybody, and this is proven for the same existence of the PRD, since many politicians as Porfirio Munoz Ledo, Cuauhtemoc Cardenas Solórzano, Ifigenia Martinez, and other social fighters more than they escape to the inkwell, they broke up with the party where they militated (PRI) to found the National Democratic Front to be able to create later on with the registration of the PMS, in 1989 to the current PRD. With this bourgeois mentality - institutional, they have wanted this current of ‘Los Chuchos’ to convince the whole political left and social activists that are in the correct, obvious road that they are in the correct road but of EPN and the political current disguised of the PRI. These mechanism mental strangers of the PRD, they will see each other very soon reflected in the polling-booths of this year; the awake and sharp citizens will prefer to vote for the PRI and not for their acolytes that possibly what they want is to conserve their political positions, and perhaps to sell more expensive their corrupt love. The politicians of this modern current of the left current in that it dialogues and it proposes, in the voice of the coordinator of the senators of the PRD, feel offended and they justify the position with a false argument: the citizens don't want a left that breaks, catastrophist, radical (but) a left that proposes that dialogue", (5/6/13). Perhaps it is not Felipe Calderon’s same situation, with the current president EPN, with the first era not to recognize it because it didn't win the presidency of the Republic; the oligarchy gave it to him. But with EPN they have to be tames and acolytes, in this there are a problem of positions and attitudes that they will pay it expensive in the local elections. They could argue that they try to avoid to be on the edge of the left, but the excluding of this political position in the country it is what has been worth them victories, like to the PAN it was worth it their two former presidents in the Republic. We have to recognize that for the errors of the PAN and of the PRD is like the PRI triumphed, in the 2012. However two extraordinary figures inside the left-wing have been able to go back from behind to the PRD, when naming him for Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador’s name (AMLO), we are recognizing that the person that achieved the victory of the PRD, was and not only for their allies in the presidential election, and Cuauhtemoc Cardenas. If we find in the local elections of 2013-14, a poor election for the PRD, it is because it has changed their political position in the political party as the drunk godfather that makes a mistake in the microphone several times, showing their little culture, and their stupidity. These current leaders have gotten drunk of being able to, and they don't assimilate that the moments of success of the party have been for work of two icons of the left movement in the country: Cuauhtemoc Cardenas Solorzano and AMLO. So far they have not been recognized as leaders’ badge of the party, and supposed not them achievements of the party, as a political social group. After the failure of 2009 they were not able found the party again, and less still transformed to the PRD, they behave as 90 year-old old men, trying to take advantage of the successes of the charismatic leaders before they run out of the poor cousin's dream. Inside the party we find antagonistic leaders that have not been able to work for their organization that they feel the political position as of their property that they feel unaware to the service and they lose the sense of the vocation of an authentic representative of the civic masses. The parties " acolytes " Deputies of the PRD, PT and Movement citizen they evaluated that beyond the agreements between the federal government and the party, in the country a scenario of social decomposition increased by factors that have not been solved by the administration of the PRI, as the delinquency prevails, the increments in the prices of the ‘basic basket ‘and even focuses of insurrection. Certainly the “great curtain with which EPN pulled up its presidency is falling", because it has not stopped the criminal escalade, the macroeconomic variables low control and the reformations that had been approved are not they don't work in the facts. If really to a government it is evaluated by their achievements in security and economic well-being of the society “that of EPN is reproved, because beyond the rhetoric, there is not a change", but the statement of the previous one. If it is for the reformations it is found that all they “are guided to favor to the foreign investors and the national capital, but any it has been translated in improvement for the population". The supposition direction change was only part of the factory of lies. Finally we see to the Pact for Mexico like paraphernalia and of the government's legitimating and of groups inside the signatory parties. With the attaché to the Pact for Mexico, the PRI strengthens for the elections of July, 2013, and it is made of side the accusations for electoral use of the social programs and it maintains as “its parties acolytes” to the other adherent political institutes to the national agreement. The tri-colored one; “they will continue always making the same thing, but in a more discreet way, although the bottom of the matter is that the three main parties of the pact have the same social project, and we should demand them that they go together to the next elections, in a social-political front. The attaché is “really a blot and new bill for the parties that are part of the pact", being that for itself that national agreement is already as a given birth to, it is as the amplification of the PRI. Every time is even absurd the electoral anger, of the suppositions parties of opposition. Obviously the "addendum ", is protection for the PRI and the federal government, and that of the electoral accusations, “the truth, this is a case without transcendence of the three political forces that have gotten ready quickly, with a suspicious forgetfulness for the public opinion. The least important part of it is that there won't be political trial for Rosario Robles, and for the governors. (La Jornada, política, p.p. 2-4, May 3, 2013).